The principle cells of your immune system are lymphocytes, or white blood cells. The immune system, however, is highly complex, and it is difficult to single out one type of cell for importance. All of the components have to work together in harmony for optimized function.
An immune response is generated when you are exposed to a foreign pathogen. Examples of this would be a virus, bacteria, parasite, or fungus. Your immune system's job is to recognize the invader and destroy it. In this case, the lymphocytes, or white blood cells, engulf the pathogen and eat it up, keeping it from multiplying and making you sick.
You want as many of these white blood cells as you can get when you are fighting off an infection. The rate limiting factor in the production of lymphocytes and the strength of your immune system is a protein called glutathione.
Response cells are cells that respond to the immune system and react to diseases.
Specific defenses in the immune system include antibodies produced by B cells, which recognize and neutralize specific pathogens. T cells can also destroy infected cells and regulate the immune response. In addition, memory cells are formed after an infection, allowing for a quicker and stronger response upon reinfection.
Antigen is a component of the immune system. It can trigger an immune response in the body by interacting with antibodies or immune cells.
T helper cells
It is called the Immune System. A bit of extra info: The Immune System is the cause of allergies. It goes too far when trying to protect the body from something. ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
HIV infects and destroys T cells of the immune system, leading to a weakened immune response and susceptibility to opportunistic infections.
The role of a complement system in immune response is to make sure that no bad cells penetrate the immune system. A complement system of immunization might be a series of shots, like booster shots for immunizations.
The specific immune response is a targeted immune response mounted by the body against a particular pathogen. It involves the activation of lymphocytes (T cells and B cells) and the production of specific antibodies to recognize and neutralize the invading pathogen. This response provides long-lasting immunity against future exposures to the same pathogen.
An immune response is part of the body's defense against pathogens in which cells of the immune system react to each kind of pathogen with a defense targeted specifically toward that pathogen.
Lymphokines
The immune cells are produced primarily in the bone marrow, where hematopoietic stem cells differentiate into various types of blood cells, including white blood cells (leukocytes) that are crucial for the immune response. Additionally, some immune cells, such as T cells, mature in the thymus, which is an organ located in the chest. This coordinated system of hematopoiesis and organ maturation ensures a diverse and responsive immune system.
Cells of the immune system, such as T and B lymphocytes, recognize and respond to foreign invaders, called antigens, by producing specific antibodies or initiating cell-mediated responses. After the initial immune response, memory cells are formed, which help maintain a faster and stronger response upon subsequent exposure to the same antigen. This process of evoking and maintaining an immune response is crucial for protecting the body against pathogens and maintaining immunity.