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The bacteria primarily responsible for breaking down carbohydrates that the human body cannot digest are known as gut microbiota, particularly species such as Bacteroides, Firmicutes, and certain strains of Bifidobacteria. These bacteria ferment complex carbohydrates, such as dietary fibers, into short-chain fatty acids and gases, which can then be utilized by the body for energy. This process not only aids in digestion but also contributes to gut health and overall well-being.

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2mo ago

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