irreversible ischemia
Cardiac pain may go along your left arm. Respiratory pain does not. I think cardiac pain is cosidered much sharper too.
maternal granddad died of complications of senile dementia and paternal grandad dies of an unknown cardiac disorder.
There is no single term but a good sentance would be "cardiac conductance disorder"
Cardiac disease, which means heart disease. Hypertension means high blood pressure.
They wouldn't. Depacote is a mood stabilising drug used for bi-polar disorder
Chronic high blood pressure combined with heart failure can push fluid into the lungs.
Ischemia of any type is reversible. If ischemia is prolonged, it can turn to injury or infarction (in the case of the heart) and cell death, at which time it is not reversible or curable. There are studies with stem cells ongoing to attempt to regrow cardiac cells in heart attack scars, however, so this may not be a permanent condition forever.
In hyperkalemia, the increased extracellular potassium levels lead to a decrease in the resting membrane potential of cells, making them more excitable. This can result in muscle weakness, cardiac arrhythmias, and potentially cardiac arrest.
A partially reversible defect of the inferolateral wall typically refers to a condition observed in cardiac imaging, such as a myocardial perfusion scan or cardiac MRI, where there is reduced blood flow or function in the inferolateral region of the heart muscle. This defect may indicate underlying ischemia or previous myocardial injury, but it is not completely fixed, meaning some functional recovery is possible with appropriate treatment, such as revascularization or lifestyle modifications. The term emphasizes the potential for improvement in heart function in that specific area, depending on the severity and duration of the underlying condition.
Brain death is considered legally and clinically irreversible, marking the complete and permanent loss of all brain function, including the brainstem. In contrast, cardiac death occurs when the heart stops beating and blood circulation ceases, but is often reversible in some medical scenarios. While both are considered forms of death, brain death is a more definitive end of all neurological activity, whereas cardiac death can sometimes be resuscitated. Therefore, brain death is generally regarded as more final than cardiac death.
chronic heart failure is demonstrated by a cardiac catheterization or nuclear medicine study. During cardiac catheterization, the patient's cardiac function will be measured by cardiac output, ejection fraction and cardiovascular pressures.