Tuberculosis (TB) causes more infections globally compared to Hepatitis. According to the World Health Organization, TB affects millions of people each year, with an estimated 10 million new cases annually. While Hepatitis, particularly Hepatitis B and C, also poses significant health risks, the prevalence of TB infections is higher. Factors such as transmission methods, global health interventions, and vaccination efforts contribute to these differences in infection rates.
because in hiv infections there is diminution of immunity..so the manifestations of tb is less...even the mantoux shows sometimes negative
Yes, tuberculosis (TB) is closely associated with AIDS, as both are caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that weakens the immune system. Individuals with AIDS are more susceptible to TB infections due to their compromised immune response, making TB a significant opportunistic infection in this population. In fact, TB is one of the leading causes of death among people living with HIV/AIDS. Therefore, routine screening and treatment for TB are crucial for those diagnosed with HIV.
No. TB is bacterial in nature caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Flu cold TB Strep MRSA
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
There is currently no direct evidence linking tuberculosis (TB) to prostate cancer. TB primarily affects the lungs but can impact other organs, and while chronic infections can influence cancer risk, the relationship between TB and prostate cancer specifically remains unclear. Some studies suggest that chronic inflammation from infections might contribute to cancer development, but more research is needed to establish any definitive connection.
intestinal infections can trigger arthritic episodes.
Both bacterial infections and viral infections can be contagious or not contagious. Some viral infections are not spread from human to human or are only rarely spread that way. TB is a contagious bacterial infection.
No, there is no connection between the two infections. TB is caused by a bacterium called mycobacteria. The flu is caused by an influenza virus. Flu starts in healthy people when infected with the virus as well as those with underlying medical conditions, or other infections. People with bacterial infections and underlying medical conditions are at higher risk for catching viral infections like the flu, but that is not typically how the flu is started.
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that attacks the immune system, specifically targeting CD4 cells, which can lead to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) when the immune system is severely compromised. AIDS is the advanced stage of HIV infection, where the body becomes vulnerable to opportunistic infections and certain cancers. Tuberculosis (TB), on the other hand, is a bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, primarily affecting the lungs but can also impact other parts of the body. While TB can co-occur with HIV/AIDS, as individuals with compromised immune systems are more susceptible to infections, they are distinct diseases with different causes and treatment approaches.
The reemergence of TB, a formerly rare disease, is alarming because it shows that the bacteria that cause it have become resistant to the common treatments used for it, which means that treatments won't be as effective which will result in a higher number of TB infections and deaths.