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The molecules in the digestive system break down primarily due to the action of enzymes, which are specialized proteins that catalyze biochemical reactions. These enzymes, produced by the salivary glands, stomach, pancreas, and intestines, target specific macromolecules like carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, breaking them into smaller molecules. Additionally, the acidic environment of the stomach and mechanical processes such as chewing and churning aid in this breakdown, facilitating nutrient absorption in the intestines. Overall, the combination of enzymatic action and physical processes ensures efficient digestion and nutrient extraction.
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What does the digestive system breakdown?
your digestive system beaks down food.
What digestive system experiences chemical breakdown?
The digestive system that experiences chemical breakdown is the Gastro intestinal. Chemical matter is then moved on through the small intestines.
What does the liver have to do with the digestive system?
breakdown of fats with bile
What do the enzymes in the digestive system and hydrolases have in common?
Enzymes in the digestive system and hydrolases are both types of proteins that catalyze chemical reactions to break down molecules. Specifically, hydrolases are a subset of enzymes that catalyze hydrolysis reactions, breaking down molecules by adding water.
The role of enzymes in the digestive system?
Enzymes are essential in the digestive system as they help break down food molecules into smaller, more easily absorbed nutrients. Specific enzymes target different types of molecules such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. This breakdown process enables the body to efficiently absorb nutrients for energy and growth.
What converts food molecules into ATP energy?
Digestive system
What does bile breakdown in the digestive system?
Bile helps to break down fats in the digestive system into smaller molecules so that they can be more easily absorbed by the body. It also aids in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins like A, D, E, and K.
The digestive system undergoes two kinds of digestion?
The two kinds of digestion in the digestive system are mechanical digestion, which involves physically breaking down food into smaller pieces through chewing and grinding, and chemical digestion, which involves the breakdown of food molecules into nutrients by enzymes and acid in the digestive tract.
What is the name of the organ system that is responsible for the chemical breakdown of polymers into monomers?
Digestive system
In which part of the human digestive system does the breakdown of proteins begin?
Stomach
What are the 2 kinds of breakdown the digestive system uses?
chemical and mechanical
What role does lipase play in the digestive system and how does it contribute to the breakdown of fats?
Lipase is an enzyme that helps break down fats in the digestive system. It works by breaking down large fat molecules into smaller molecules called fatty acids and glycerol. This process allows the body to absorb and use fats for energy and other functions.
