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Obstructive sleep apnea cause when soft tissues relax and collapse block breathing and thus preventing inhaled air from reaching the lungs Next Central sleep apnea cause when brain doesn't send signals through lungs however when breathing passage is open it would not reach air sacs called alveoli thus leading to falling asleep
What else can I help you with?
What sleep cycle does sleep apnea happen in?
There are two primary types of sleep apnea, central and obstructive. The more common of the two, obstructive sleep apnea, associated with obesity, occurs during REM sleep.
What is the medical definition for apnea?
Apnea is a medical condition characterized by a temporary cessation of breathing during sleep for at least 10 seconds. It is often associated with snoring, gasping, and daytime sleepiness. There are different types of apnea, including obstructive sleep apnea where the airway is blocked, and central sleep apnea where the brain fails to signal the muscles to breathe.
How many sleep disorders are there?
There are about 19 different types of sleep disorders. Four of the most common types are Insomnia, Sleep Apnea, Narcolepsy and Restless Leg Syndrom. You should always consult your doctor if you feel you have a sleeping disorder.
When you try to sleep at night it feels like you stop breathing and wakes you with a jump what is this?
My gut feeling is that you are talking about sleep apnea. This is sleep and breathing disorder that occurs when the person is trying to sleep. Suring this disorder a person's respirations are interrupted, stop for short periods. Please seek treatment as soon as possible. I know of two main types of sleep disorders. The first one is called Obstructive sleep apnea and the second is called central sleep apnea. OSA is relatively common and as the name implies it is due to a blockage of the airway during sleep. In CSA the person's brain fails to stimulate the patients respiratory muscles to execute the respiratory function. Sleep apnea affects all age groups, including children. The following groups are most at risk. 1. Males are at higher risk than females. 2. Obesity increases a person's risk to sleep apnea. 3. Aged over forty years. 4. Having a large neck. 5. Having large tonsils. 6. Family history of sleep apnea. If untreated the person will suffer from poor performance during the day.
What is aponea?
Apnoea, often spelled "apnea," refers to a temporary cessation of breathing, particularly during sleep. This condition can lead to various health issues, including disrupted sleep patterns and decreased oxygen levels in the body. There are different types of apnoea, with obstructive sleep apnoea being the most common, where the airway becomes blocked during sleep. Treatment options vary depending on the severity and underlying cause, ranging from lifestyle changes to medical interventions.
What causes sleep apnea?
Who really knows why we get Sleep Apnea, the better question may be...What causes Sleep Apnea? Sleep Apnea, simply occurs because your airway closes while you are trying to sleep! There are many stages of sleep that we drift in and out of. The stages that we are inclined to get our best sleep, the restorative sleep that we all need to feel good, can also cause our muscles to relax and subsequently closing our airway, causing what is called an arousal. This however is only one way this occurs...if you were to look at he throats of many people with Sleep Apnea, you would see that there throats almost seem small or closed, as opposed to some people you could see all the way down their throat, into their lungs almost! The point being that if you have a throat that is more closed than open, you may have a greater chance of having Apneas. The best way to determine why you may have Sleep Apnea is to have a Sleep Test done by a qualified professional. Not being treated for Sleep Apnea could be very serious to your good health! See related link below.
What causes a person to stop breathing in their sleep?
This could mean that a person has 'Sleep Apnea'. There are 2 types of Apnea: 1. The airway is obstructed. 2. Or, a person just stops breathing with no obstruction and is usually overweight. If a doctor suspects Sleep Apnea, they will refer the person to a sleep specialist.
Sleep Apnea and Restless Leg Syndrome?
Sleep Apnea and Restless Leg Syndrome: Understanding the Connection and Treatment Options *** For more information on managing sleep apnea, restless leg syndrome, and improving your sleep health, visit Thetasleepclinic. We’re here to support you on your journey to better sleep and health. Both sleep apnea and restless leg syndrome (RLS) are common sleep disorders, and while they are distinct conditions, they can sometimes occur together, leading to disrupted sleep and a decrease in overall health. Let’s explore both conditions, their potential connection, and ways to manage them. What is Sleep Apnea? Sleep apnea is a serious sleep disorder characterized by repeated interruptions in breathing during sleep. These interruptions can last anywhere from a few seconds to minutes and can occur several times per hour. There are two primary types of sleep apnea: Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA): The most common type, where the muscles in the throat relax excessively during sleep, blocking the airway. Central Sleep Apnea: A less common type, where the brain fails to send the proper signals to the muscles that control breathing. Symptoms of Sleep Apnea: Loud snoring (often noted by a bed partner) Gasping or choking during sleep Excessive daytime sleepiness and fatigue Difficulty concentrating Morning headaches Dry mouth or sore throat upon waking What is Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS)? Restless leg syndrome is a condition characterized by an irresistible urge to move the legs, typically accompanied by unpleasant sensations such as tingling, itching, or crawling feelings. These symptoms often occur when a person is resting or lying down, particularly at night, and can significantly disrupt sleep. Symptoms of Restless Leg Syndrome: Uncomfortable sensations in the legs, often described as crawling or itching The urge to move the legs to relieve discomfort Symptoms worsen during periods of inactivity or at night Relief is often found by moving or stretching the legs The Link Between Sleep Apnea and Restless Leg Syndrome While sleep apnea and restless leg syndrome are separate conditions, they can have a synergistic effect, exacerbating sleep disturbances. Here’s how they might be related: Disrupted Sleep Cycles: Both sleep apnea and RLS can severely disrupt sleep. In the case of sleep apnea, frequent awakenings due to breathing interruptions cause fragmented sleep. RLS leads to movement and discomfort that makes it difficult to stay still at night, further disrupting the sleep cycle. The combination of these disruptions can worsen daytime fatigue, leading to more serious health consequences over time. Increased Sleep Fragmentation: Both conditions cause frequent arousals from sleep. With RLS, the need to move the legs can lead to partial awakenings, while sleep apnea causes intermittent awakenings due to breathing cessation. This fragmentation of sleep can lead to chronic fatigue, irritability, and difficulty concentrating. Potential Overlap in Risk Factors: Some individuals with sleep apnea may also have RLS, and vice versa. Certain risk factors, like iron deficiency, neurological conditions, and diabetes, can contribute to both disorders. Additionally, individuals with sleep apnea often suffer from low oxygen levels during sleep, which may aggravate symptoms of RLS. Managing Sleep Apnea and Restless Leg Syndrome Both sleep apnea and restless leg syndrome require effective management to minimize their impact on health and sleep quality. Managing Both Conditions Together: If you have both sleep apnea and restless leg syndrome, managing each condition individually is crucial, but it's also important to consider the impact they have on each other. Effective treatment of sleep apnea may help reduce nighttime awakenings, which could alleviate some of the symptoms of RLS. Similarly, managing RLS symptoms through lifestyle changes or medications may improve your overall sleep quality, making it easier to manage sleep apnea. When to Seek Help If you suspect that you have sleep apnea, restless leg syndrome, or both, it’s important to consult with a healthcare provider. A sleep specialist can conduct a thorough evaluation, which may include a sleep study (polysomnography) to diagnose sleep apnea and other tests to assess RLS. Proper diagnosis and treatment are essential to improve sleep quality and overall health. At Theta Sleep Clinic, we specialize in diagnosing and treating sleep disorders, including sleep apnea and restless leg syndrome. Our team of experts will work with you to develop a personalized treatment plan to address both conditions and help you achieve restful, restorative sleep.
What are some different types of sleep disorders?
Three common sleep disorders are sleep apnea, night-terrors and somnambulism. Sleep apnea is a sudden arrest of breathing during sleep. Night terrors occur as a result of autonomic arousal during sleep, often resulting in tachycardia and excessive sweating; contrary to popular belief, it does not necessarily involve disturbing dream content. Somnambulism is commonly referred to as "sleep walking", and occurs during stages 3 or 4 of the sleep cycle. There are three basic types of sleep disorders: those caused by the sufferer, those caused by something in the environment of the sufferer, and those caused by something that affects the sufferer's circadian rhythms. Simple insomnia, an ongoing inability to fall asleep, is experienced by many people at some time in their lives. Obstructive sleep apnea occurs when someone stops breathing for repeated, short moments during sleep. Toddlers often suffer from night terrors, and usually outgrow these as they get older.
Central sleep apnea?
DefinitionCentral sleep apnea is when you repeatedly stop breathing during sleep because the brain temporarily stops sending signals to the muscles that control breathing.See also:Obstructive sleep apneaSleep disordersAlternative NamesSleep apnea - centralCauses, incidence, and risk factorsCentral sleep apnea often occurs in people who have certain medical conditions. For example, it can develop in persons who have life-threatening problems with the brainstem. The brainstem controls breathing. As a result, any disease or injury affecting this area may result in problems with normal breathing during sleep or when awake.Conditions that can cause or lead to central sleep apnea include:Bulbar poliomyelitisComplications of cervical spine surgeryEncephalitisaffecting the brainstemNeurodegenerative illnesses such as Parkinson's diseaseRadiation of the cervical spineSevere arthritis and degenerative changes in the cervical spine or the base of the skullSevere obesityStrokeaffecting the brainstemPrimary hypoventilation syndromeUse of certain medications such as narcotic-containing painkillersOne form of central sleep apnea commonly occurs in people with congestive heart failure. Idiopathic central sleep apnea refers to apnea that is not associated with another disease.Central sleep apnea is not the same as obstructive sleep apnea, which is due to a blockage in the airway.SymptomsPersons with central sleep apnea have episodes of disrupted breathing during sleep.Other symptoms may include:Chronic fatigueDaytime sleepinessMorning headachesRestless sleepOther symptoms may occur if the apnea is due to a neurological condition. Symptoms depend on the underlying disease and what parts of the nervous system it has affected, but may include:Difficulty swallowingVoice changesWeakness or numbness throughout the bodySigns and testsThe health care provider will perform a physical exam. Tests will be done to diagnose an underlying medical condition. A sleep study (polysomnogram) can confirm sleep apnea.Other tests that may be done include:Lung function studiesMRITreatmentOxygen, nasal CPAP, or bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) may be used for some types of central sleep apnea.Some types of central sleep apnea are treated with drugs that stimulate breathing.Patients should avoid the use of any sedative medications.If central sleep apnea is due to heart failure, the goal is to treat the heart failure itself. See: Heart failureExpectations (prognosis)For idiopathic apnea, the outlook is usually favorable. In congestive heart failure, an aggressive treatment of the heart may improve the outlook. If the cause is a brainstem injury, the outlook tends to be worse.ComplicationsComplications may result from the underlying disease causing the central sleep apnea.Calling your health care providerCall your health care provider if you have symptoms of sleep apnea. Central sleep apnea is usually diagnosed in patients who are already severely ill.ReferencesEckert DJ, Jordan AS, Merchia P, Malhotra A. Central sleep apnea: pathophysiology and treatment. Chest. 2007;131:595-607.
What is moderate obstructive sleep apnea?
A. It is when your oxygen level drops down below normal levels while you are asleep. My husband was diagnosed 5 years ago with severe sleep apnea and had his tonsils, adenoids, and some of his soft pallet removed. For him he would stop breathing for up to forty seconds while he was asleep which would cause his oxygen level to drop in the 60's. This is a serious disorder that can lead to death if not treated properly. B. There are two types of sleep apnea that require diagnosis by a physician...usually a team of physicians at a sleep study clinic/center: 1. central sleep apnea (CSA) which involves the breathing center in the brain (central nervous system) and is the least common form and 2. obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) which involves an obstruction to normal breathing during sleep and is the most common form of the condition. OSA is described in "A" above. Sleep Apnea is an obstruction to your airways when you sleep. As a result, you may stop breathing when you are asleep, which, as stated above, is a frightening thought considering that death can actually result from it. Sleep Apnea is also associated with other diseases, such as hypertension, cardiac failure, obesity, depression, COPD, just to name a few. Having a sleep study prescribed to you by your doctor is the first step in dealing with this disorder. Answer also: Apnea literally means "no breath." An episode of sleep apnea may last anywhere from ten seconds to two or three minutes. The victim often thrashes around gasping for air and then falls asleep again, only to repeat the apnea hundreds of times per night. There are three types of apnea. Central apnea occurs when the brain's respiratory control center doesn't give the command to breathe regularly. With obstructive sleep apnea, the upper airway at the back of the throat actually closes, blocking air movement. Mixed apnea is a combination of the two and is the most common diagnosis. The victim of any type of apnea can end up in virtually the same condition as someone who stayed up all night, every night! Those with sleep apnea may live dangerous lives, for they can blank out while on the job or at the wheel of their automobile. They may suffer from high blood pressure, an enlarged heart, and an increased risk of stroke or heart failure. Dr. William Dement of Stanford University estimates that 38,000 Americans die each year from the cardiovascular consequences of sleep apnea. While most common in obese men over 40 years old, sleep apnea can occur at any age, even in young children. There are several treatments-all best supervised by a medical sleep specialist. The most effective nonsurgical treatment for obstructive sleep apnea is the use of a device to create continuous positive airway pressure. The patient wears a mask over his nose at night, and a pressure regulator (custom-set by a physician) delivers just the amount of air needed to prevent apnea. If this does not rectify the condition, there are several surgical approaches, including using laser or radio-frequency waves to remove excess tissue from the throat. (from 2/8/04 Awake magazine article "Recognizing Sleep Disorders" on Jehovah's Witnesses official website)
What are some common sleep disorders?
There are many types of sleeping disorders. You'll be surprised to know that some of them are still a mystery to doctors and being researched upon. The more common ones are : 1. Restless Leg Syndrome - where there is an urge to move the limbs continuously, often in an uncontrollable manner 2. Periodic Limb movement - an involuntary rhythmic movement of the limbs that happens at random 3. Insomnia - inability to sleep for any fair length of time 4. Sleep Apneas - A gasping for air, chocking, loud snoring or never getting a refreshing sleep 5. Night eating syndrome - characterized by frequent night waking in which the patient is unable to fall back to sleep unless he/she eats something. 6. Narcolepsy - Uncontrollable urge to fall asleep unexpectedly in the middle of an activity or conversation. If you are having trouble sleeping or sleeping and finding that you do not feel refreshed when you awake, consider seeking help from a professional.
