Lysosomes. These organelles contain digestive enzymes within itself and can digest pathogens and worn out cell parts. It is also known as a suicide sack because when given the orders, it can burst and destroy the cell from inside out in times of mutations.
Lysosomes. ;)
Lysosomes
The lysosomes.
Immunity
The answer to digesting excess or worn-out cell parts, food particles, and invading viruses or bacteria is the process of autophagy and phagocytosis. Autophagy is a cellular mechanism where cells degrade and recycle their own components, while phagocytosis is a process used by certain immune cells to engulf and destroy pathogens. Together, these processes help maintain cellular health and protect the body from infections.
The primary function of a lysosome is to break down waste materials like food particles or swallowed viruses or bacteria. It also digests worn out organelles. It is basically the stomach of an animal cell.
An infectious agent, which all viruses and some bacteria are, is an entity which furthers its existence by invading and living off the resources of a living thing (their "host," as the term is used), doing damage to the living thing in the process.
No, viruses are not bacteria. Bacteria are single-celled microorganisms that can reproduce on their own, while viruses are much smaller infectious particles that require a host cell to replicate. Bacteria are considered living organisms, while viruses are often debated as to whether they are living or not.
skin and mucous membranes
Pathogens. These are typically bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites that can cause disease by invading the body's tissues. Common examples include influenza viruses, E. coli bacteria, and malaria parasites.
Bacteria are single-celled organisms that can live independently and reproduce by dividing, whereas viruses are acellular particles that require a host cell to replicate. Bacteria have a cellular structure with organelles like a cell membrane and ribosomes, while viruses consist of genetic material (DNA or RNA) encased in a protein coat. Additionally, bacteria can be killed by antibiotics, whereas viruses are not affected by antibiotics and require antiviral medications.
Viruses