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Diabetes mellitus
A chronic condition associated with abnormally high levels of sugar (glucose) in the blood.. Absence or insufficient production of insulin (which is produced by the pancreas and lowers blood glucose) causes diabetes. The two types of diabetes are referred to as insulin dependent (type I) and non-insulin dependent (type II).
What else can I help you with?
Which of these disorders is when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin?
if your pancreas isn't producing enough insulin you may get diabetes and you will most likely have to take an insulin shot
What is the medical term meaning group of metabolic disorders characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion insulin action or both?
Diabetes mellitus
What immune system disorders attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas?
Type 1 diabetes
What are some common autoimmune disorders and their symptoms?
One of the most well known autoimmune disorders is rheumatoid arthritis which causes swelling around the joints leading to painful and restricted movements. Another is Type 1 Diabetes where insulin creating cells are destroyed.
What human gene makes insulin?
The human gene that encodes insulin is called the INS gene. It is located on chromosome 11 and provides the instructions for producing the insulin hormone, which is crucial for regulating blood sugar levels. Mutations or abnormalities in this gene can lead to diabetes and other metabolic disorders.
What do the increase of insulin lead to?
An increase in insulin levels typically leads to a decrease in blood glucose levels, as insulin facilitates the uptake of glucose by cells for energy or storage as glycogen. Elevated insulin can also promote fat storage and may inhibit the breakdown of fat, potentially leading to weight gain. Additionally, chronically high insulin levels can contribute to insulin resistance, a condition where cells become less responsive to insulin, increasing the risk of type 2 diabetes and metabolic disorders.
What happens if someone is resistant to the effect of insulin?
If someone is resistant to the effects of insulin, their body's cells do not respond effectively to the hormone, leading to elevated blood sugar levels. This can result in the pancreas producing more insulin to compensate, which may lead to hyperinsulinemia. Over time, insulin resistance can contribute to the development of type 2 diabetes and other metabolic disorders. Managing insulin resistance often involves lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, to improve insulin sensitivity.
What is the prognosis for a patient with insulin resistance?
Since insulin resistance is a condition that precedes the appearance of symptoms of a number of different disorders, its prognosis depends in part on the patient's age, ethnicity, family history, and severity of any current health problems.
What could cause breathing issues excessive tiredness inability to lose weight and forgetfulness?
Have your thyroid (TSH, Free T4, Free T3), Insulin & Glucose (for diabetes and/or insulin resistance) checked. You could have an underactive thyroid or the aforementioned endocrine disorders.
What is the normal insulin level in ruminants?
Normal insulin levels in ruminants, such as cattle, typically range from 5 to 20 µU/mL, although this can vary based on factors like diet, age, and health status. Insulin levels in ruminants tend to be lower compared to non-ruminants due to their unique digestive physiology and metabolism. Regular monitoring of insulin levels can be important for managing conditions like metabolic disorders or diabetes in these animals.
What is lantus insulin?
It is a long acting insulin.
Diabetes is a result of the insufficient production of what?
insulin in the pancreas
