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What have effect on enzyme?
The major thing that has an effect on an enzyme is heat. If the enzyme is exposed to a large amount of heat than it denatures, which means that it is no longer functional. Enzymes work at their best at an OPTIMUM range, that is at about 30-35 degrees Celsius. The enzyme will denature at about 47-50 degrees Celsius.
What effect does the lock and key process have on the enzyme structure?
Easily Explained thusly: When the key is in the lock the Enzyme has one Structure, and when the key is not in the lock the Enzyme has another Structure. Note that the presence of a key may either activate or deactivate an Enzyme, depending upon the conditions.
At 100 degrees the amylase does not function at all what happends to the enzyme?
Enzymes are proteins and temperature have profound effect on their activity. At 100 degree Celsius enzyme amylase denatures meaning its structure changes irreversibly. At that point it renders useless and cannot breakdown starch.
How does the effect of freezing differ from the effect of boiling the enzyme?
Freezing typically slows down enzyme activity by reducing the kinetic energy of the molecules, leading to a decrease in reaction rates. Boiling, on the other hand, denatures enzymes by disrupting the bonds holding the enzyme's three-dimensional structure together, effectively rendering the enzyme inactive.
What does enzymes functions depend on?
The function of an enzyme is dependent on the shape of the enzyme. The structure and shape determines what the enzyme can do.
What is the effect of hydrochloric acid on the enzyme activity?
Hydrochloric acid can denature enzymes by disrupting their structure and altering their active site. This can impact the enzyme's ability to catalyze chemical reactions effectively, potentially leading to a decrease or loss of enzyme activity.
Why does pepsin not digest protein at temperatures above 60 degrees?
Pepsin is an enzyme that works optimally at a specific temperature range, around 37 degrees Celsius. At temperatures above 60 degrees Celsius, the high heat denatures the pepsin enzyme, causing it to lose its structure and thus its ability to digest proteins effectively.
What is the effect of cold temperatures on enzyme activity?
Cold temperatures can slow down enzyme activity by decreasing the kinetic energy of molecules, leading to fewer molecular collisions and reduced enzyme-substrate interactions. This can affect the rate of chemical reactions catalyzed by enzymes, as they typically have an optimal temperature range for activity. Ultimately, prolonged exposure to extreme cold temperatures can denature enzymes and render them nonfunctional.
What would be the effect on product formation if the enzyme were heated to a temperature of 100 degrees celsius for 10 minutes before repeating the experiment?
Heating the enzyme to 100 degrees Celsius may denature it, causing the enzyme to lose its active conformation and hence lose its ability to catalyze the reaction effectively. This would likely result in a decrease in product formation or no product formation at all in the subsequent experiment.
What has no effect on the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction?
Enzyme concentration has no effect on the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction after reaching a saturation point where all enzyme active sites are occupied. At this point, adding more enzyme will not increase the reaction rate further.
What happen to the enzyme after the enzyme is boiled?
They are said to be denatured.Their tritiary structure is lost.
What is the effect of excess heat or temperature on enzyme?
Each enzyme has its ideal temperature
