In a laboratory blood study, findings that may indicate an acute infection include elevated white blood cell (WBC) counts, particularly an increase in neutrophils, which are the body's primary defense against bacterial infections. Additionally, the presence of immature white blood cells, or "left shift," can suggest a response to acute infection. Elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) levels and increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) are also markers that can indicate inflammation associated with infection.
Bacteriuria. It is a condition where bacteria are present in the urine, and it can sometimes indicate a urinary tract infection.
Many mammograms are considered borderline or indeterminate in their findings. BIRADS 3 means an abnormality is present and probably (but not definitely) benign.
Bacterial or viral infection. In either case they either invade the lymph nodes causing them to swell or they swell because there is an infection present in the body, in which case they swell more the closer they are to the site of the infection.
Septic is the medical term meaning that microbes and infection are present.
Bacteriuria is the presence of bacteria in the urine.
Finding gram positive cocci in a urine culture could indicate a possible urinary tract infection (UTI), especially if present in significant quantities. The specific type of gram positive cocci identified can help determine the cause and guide treatment. However, it is important to correlate these findings with the patient's symptoms and clinical context for an accurate diagnosis.
Viral load refers to the number of virus particles present in an infected person's body. It is measured using laboratory tests and can give insight into disease progression and treatment effectiveness. Higher viral loads typically indicate a more active infection and potential for increased transmission to others.
The presence of white blood cells (WBCs) in urine may indicate an infection in the urinary tract or kidneys. WBCs are part of the body's immune response and are typically not present in urine unless there is inflammation or infection present. A urine test can help diagnose the underlying cause of the WBCs in urine.
Yes, journal articles typically present new findings or research results to contribute to the existing body of knowledge in a particular field. The article usually includes a literature review, methodology, results, and discussion to support the new findings.
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) is a laboratory test that measures the number of neutrophils, a type of white blood cell, in a microliter of blood. Neutrophils play a crucial role in the immune response by fighting off infections. The ANC is calculated by multiplying the total white blood cell count by the percentage of neutrophils present. A low ANC can indicate a higher risk of infection, while a high count may suggest an ongoing infection or inflammation.
Medical laboratory reports typically include patient identification details, the date and time of the test, and the type of test performed. They also present the results of the tests, often with reference ranges for comparison, and may indicate whether the results are normal, abnormal, or critical. Additionally, the report may include the name of the laboratory and the healthcare provider who ordered the tests, along with any relevant interpretations or comments from the laboratory personnel.
The infection which is transmitted by inhalation of pathogenic microorganism present in air