A "broken back" typically refers to fractures in the vertebrae of the spine, which can occur in various regions: cervical (neck), thoracic (upper back), or lumbar (lower back). Common types of fractures include compression fractures, where the vertebra collapses; burst fractures, where the vertebra breaks into multiple pieces; and transverse process fractures, affecting the bony projections on the sides of the vertebrae. These injuries can lead to significant pain, instability, and potential nerve damage, depending on their severity and location.
dorsal
The most common fractures in the elderly are hip fractures, followed by fractures of the wrist, spine, and humerus (upper arm). These fractures are often due to falls, decreased bone density (osteoporosis), and age-related changes in bone integrity.
Fractures are slightly more common in children and adolescents than in young adults due to the levels and kinds of activities in which they engage. Fractures become more common in adults as they age
Breaking a vertebra can occur, but it typically requires significant force, such as that from a high-impact accident or a fall from a great height. Conditions like osteoporosis can weaken bones, making fractures more likely with less force. While vertebral fractures are serious and can lead to complications, they are not common in individuals with healthy bones. Proper safety measures and maintaining bone health can reduce the risk.
The spine or back bone
Transitional lumbosacral vertebra is a condition where the last lumbar vertebra (L5) is partially fused with the first sacral vertebra (S1). This can lead to variations in the anatomy and function of the lower back and pelvis, potentially causing pain or discomfort. It is a common anatomical variant that may be seen in some individuals.
Compression fractures are most common along the spine involving the vertebrae. This is when a bone in the spine collapses and is most commonly found in the thoracic area of the spine.
Double vision and decreased mobility of the eye are common complications.
Stress fractures
futball or football
Stress fractures are especially common in ballet dancers, long-distance runners, and in people whose bones are thin.