it is cool
The atria contract during the cardiac cycle's atrial systole phase, which occurs after the ventricles have filled with blood. This contraction is triggered by the electrical impulse from the sinoatrial (SA) node, helping to push blood from the atria into the ventricles. Atrial contraction happens just before the ventricles contract, ensuring efficient blood flow through the heart.
When relaxed, the atria expand, and then the ventricles contract.
Yes, atria contracts before the ventricles.
After the SA node stimulates the atria to contract, the electrical impulse travels to the atrioventricular (AV) node, where it is briefly delayed. This delay allows the atria to fully contract and push blood into the ventricles. Following this, the impulse proceeds down the bundle of His and into the Purkinje fibers, causing the ventricles to contract and pump blood to the lungs and the rest of the body. This sequence ensures coordinated heartbeats and efficient blood flow.
tricuspid valve
the atriventriculart node causes both atria to contract
The atria contract simultaneously to push blood into the ventricles. This coordinated contraction ensures efficient filling of the ventricles with blood before they contract to pump blood out to the rest of the body.
The blood is squeezed into the ventricles.
The atria.
semilunar valves
They both contract at the same time.
There are no valves between the atria. The valves between the atria and ventricles close when the ventricles contract.