Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough thyroid hormones. Untreated or unmonitored hypothyroidism can cause fatigue, weight gain, fluid retention, depression, forgetfulness, constipation, increased frequency of miscarriages, irregular menstrual cycles.
According to the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, "A dose of thyroid hormone that is too low may fail to prevent enlargement of the thyroid gland, allow symptoms of hypothyroidism to persist, and be associated with increased serum cholesterol levels, which may increase the risk for atherosclerosis and Heart disease. A dose that is too high can cause symptoms of hyperthyroidism, create excessive strain on the heart, and lead to an increased risk of developing osteoporosis."
Hypothyroidism causes you to retain water that leads to bloating.
Hypothyroidism does not cause mental "retardation". MR is caused by genetics usually. Hypothyroidism is treatable.
Infections that depress thyroid hormone production usually cause permanent hypothyroidism.
Removal of the thyroid gland because of cancer or other thyroid disorders can result in hypothyroidism.
No. An overproduction of TSH would cause hyperthyroidism.
Some patients report weight gain with subclinical hypothyroidism. Although the T4 is normal in subclinical hypothyroidism by definition, some patients report symptoms with only the elevated TSH.
malabsorption of iron occur in hypothyroidism due to anorexia and infiltration of GIT mucosa by the myxeomatous substance , menorrhagia which occurs in females
Nitroprusside, lithium, or iodides can induce hypothyroidism. Because patients who use these medications are closely monitored by their doctors, this side effect is very rare.
Yes, hypothyroidism can cause goiter. When the thyroid gland is underactive and not producing enough thyroid hormones, the body may respond by enlarging the gland in an attempt to compensate for the deficiency. This enlargement can lead to the formation of a goiter, which is an abnormal swelling of the thyroid gland. Iodine deficiency is another common cause of goiter associated with hypothyroidism, as iodine is essential for hormone production.
Yes, and you need special medications for that.
An underactive thyroid gland is commonly referred to as hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism can cause several symptoms including fatigue, forgetfulness, constipation, weight gain, water retention, as well as facial puffiness or swelling.
If hypothyroidism goes untreated it can cause an enlarged heart and heart failure. Circulatory problems are usually attributed to high low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol - the "bad" cholesterol.Treatment with Levothyroxine, a thyroid hormone can prevent this from happening.