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P24 tests, also known as p24 antigen tests, are diagnostic tests used to detect the presence of the p24 protein, a component of the HIV virus, in the blood. They are particularly useful in the early detection of HIV infection, often before antibodies develop, making them valuable for diagnosing acute HIV. These tests can provide results more quickly than antibody tests, typically within a few hours to a day. However, they are usually used in conjunction with other tests to confirm an HIV diagnosis.

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1mo ago

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What is a p24 antigen capture assay?

Found in the viral core of HIV, p24 is a protein that can be measured by the ELISA technique. Doctors can use p24 assays to measure the antiviral activity of the patient's medications. In addition, the p24 assay is sometimes useful.


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P24 typically refers to a protein component found in certain viruses, particularly HIV, where it is part of the viral capsid. It is a key marker used in diagnostic tests for HIV, as its presence can indicate an active infection. The term can also relate to various contexts, so it's important to consider the specific field or study when interpreting its meaning.


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