Educational planning consists of the normative, strategic and operational stages. The normative stage is the one in which policies are developed and formed.
The pre-planning stage of educational planning involves gathering data, assessing needs, setting goals, and determining priorities before the actual planning process begins. This stage helps to clarify the purpose and scope of the planning effort and ensures that relevant information is available to inform decision-making.
history of educational planning in the phillippines
Normative survey method in educational research involves collecting and analyzing data to establish norms, standards, or best practices in a specific educational context. It aims to understand typical behaviors, attitudes, or practices within a population to inform decision-making and policy development in education. This method helps researchers identify trends, patterns, and benchmarks that can guide interventions or improvements in educational settings.
a. How does political pressure affect the educational planning and management?
C. Kenneth Tanner has written: 'Designs for educational planning' -- subject(s): Educational planning, System analysis 'Educational facilities planning' -- subject(s): Planning, School facilities 'Microcomputer applications in educational planning and decision making' -- subject(s): Data processing, Decision making, Educational planning, School management and organization
J. M. Colditz has written: 'Educational planning, a bibliography with special emphasis on developing countries' -- subject(s): Bibliography, Education, Educational planning 'Educational planning' -- subject(s): Bibliography, Education, Educational planning
different educational sector
Decentralized educational planning means that teachers are responsible for developing their own teach plans. In a centralized educational planning system, one person is responsible for developing teaching plans for everyone.
A. S. Gillette has written: 'Planning and equipping the educational theatre' -- subject(s): Stage-setting and scenery, Theater architecture, Theaters 'Stage scenery: its construction and rigging' -- subject(s): Stage-setting and scenery, Theaters
a. How does political pressure affect the educational planning and management?
The foundation of educational planning should be based on the future achievements. It should be in line with a vision that is to be achieved in the future.
macro planning is the planning that takes place at the end of the year for the following year