which of these is not apart of the body immune system
Toll-like receptors are part of the innate immune system.
Innate defenses refer to the body's natural, non-specific immune response mechanisms that act quickly to defend against pathogens without prior exposure or memory of the specific invader. These defenses include physical barriers, such as the skin and mucous membranes, as well as cellular components like white blood cells and inflammation. Innate defenses provide an immediate first line of defense against infections.
Phagocytosis
Innate
Yes, the body's nonspecific defenses include inflammation. Inflammation is a key response to injury or infection, characterized by redness, heat, swelling, and pain. It serves to isolate and eliminate pathogens, facilitate healing, and initiate the adaptive immune response. This process is part of the innate immune system, which provides immediate, general protection against a wide range of threats.
Innate defenses are the body's first line of defense against pathogens and are non-specific, meaning they target any foreign invader. Adaptive defenses are more specific and target particular pathogens, developing over time as the body is exposed to different threats. Innate defenses are always present and ready to act, while adaptive defenses take time to develop but provide long-lasting immunity.
The adaptive immune system is activated if the innate immune system is unable to control the infection.
No
Neutrophil
no
The classical pathway is part of the innate immune response and is activated by specific molecules on pathogens. The alternative pathway is also part of the innate immune response but is activated by different molecules. Both pathways lead to the activation of the complement system, which helps to eliminate pathogens from the body.
The innate immunes system does not produce any antibodies. Cells of the innate immune system are macrophages, granulocytes (neutrophils, basophils, eusinophils), natural killer cells...