HormonalControl: Nervous Control:
1 Involves Hormones 1 involves impulse
2 Hormones transportd by blood 2 transmitted by neurons
3 Slow Response 3 Immediate response
4 Response can be short lived 4 Response Shortlived
or long lived
5 Always involantry 5 Voluntry or involuntry
6 May affect more than one target 6 Usually Localised
organ
the nervous control is short and snappy and helps to keep the nervous coordinated and the hormonal helps to keep the chemicals coordinated and takes longer to react but last longer.
This process is known as regulation. Nervous or hormonal signals trigger a series of cellular responses within the organ, leading to changes in its activity. This allows the body to maintain homeostasis and respond to internal and external stimuli.
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Hormones are distributed through the body by means of blood circulation, and it takes some time for a hormone that is secreted in one location of the body to diffuse through the blood sufficiently that it will reach some other specific location. In comparison, nerve impulses travel very quickly, almost instantaneously as far as our human time scale is concerned.The nervous system responses are electrical while the hormonal responses have to be released into the bloodstream
The nervous system coordinates and controls body movements and responses.
The nervous system is responsible for transmitting signals between the brain and the rest of the body, allowing for coordination of movement and responses to stimuli.
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Nervous control is faster than hormonal action because it relies on electrical impulses transmitted through neurons, allowing for immediate responses to stimuli. This rapid communication enables quick reflexes and coordination of bodily functions. In contrast, hormonal action involves the release of hormones into the bloodstream, which takes more time to reach target cells and elicit a response, resulting in slower physiological changes.
somatic is voluntary autonomic is involuntary.
no
The two types of coordination, neural and hormonal, differ significantly in their response times. Neural coordination, mediated by the nervous system, provides rapid responses, often within milliseconds, allowing for quick reflexes and immediate reactions to stimuli. In contrast, hormonal coordination, governed by the endocrine system, typically results in slower responses that can take seconds to hours, as hormones must be released into the bloodstream and travel to target organs. This fundamental difference reflects their respective roles in maintaining homeostasis and facilitating immediate versus prolonged responses to internal and external changes.
The central nervous system includes the brain and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system is the rest.