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Basically to explain this, an antigen is any type of pathogen that causes disease, while an antibody is something that combats against the antigen.

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What Is the difference between antigen binding site and paratope?

Antigen binding site or epitope is a part of an antigen that is recognized by the antibody. Paratope is a part of an antibody that binds on epitope.


What is the process by which an antibody binds to an antigen?

The process by which an antibody binds to an antigen is called antigen-antibody binding. This occurs when the antibody recognizes and attaches to a specific part of the antigen, forming a complex that helps the immune system identify and neutralize the antigen.


Is glycoprotein an antigen or antibody?

Antibody


What region of an antibody does the antigen bind to?

epitopes on the antigen while the paratopes on the antibody


Is antigen a form of virus?

No. An antigen is something that an antibody will inactive. It is an antibody inducing agent.


What are the differences between indirect ELISA and sandwich ELISA?

Indirect ELISA and sandwich ELISA are two types of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays used in laboratory testing. In indirect ELISA, the antigen is immobilized on the surface, and a primary antibody binds to the antigen. Then, a secondary antibody linked to an enzyme is added to detect the primary antibody. In sandwich ELISA, the antigen is captured by a primary antibody that is immobilized on the surface. A second antibody linked to an enzyme is then added to bind to a different epitope on the antigen, forming a "sandwich" complex. The main difference between the two methods is the way in which the antibodies are used to detect the antigen. In indirect ELISA, the primary antibody is detected by a secondary antibody, while in sandwich ELISA, the antigen is "sandwiched" between two antibodies for detection.


What is the different between polyclonal antibody and antiserum?

polyclonal antobody is the antibody produced for many or non specific antigens but antiserum is the antibody for a specific antigen


What is the opposite word of antibody?

Antigen is the opposite of antibody.


What blood has antigen but without antibody?

Surface antigen


An antibody reacts to what antigen?

An antibody reacts to the specific antigen it is made to attach to. It is like the lock and key model; it locks onto the antigen.


What are the differences between sandwich ELISA and indirect ELISA?

Sandwich ELISA directly detects the antigen using two antibodies, while indirect ELISA detects the antigen using a primary antibody and a secondary antibody that binds to the primary antibody.


What happens when an antigen and its matching antibody meet up in your body?

When an antigen and its matching antibody meet in the body, the antibody binds to the antigen, marking it for destruction by the immune system. This process helps to neutralize the antigen and prevent further harm to the body.

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