0
Reverse transcriptase is an enzyme essential for retroviral infections, as it converts the viral RNA genome into DNA after the virus enters a host cell. This newly synthesized DNA is then integrated into the host's genome, allowing the virus to hijack the host's cellular machinery for replication and production of new viral particles. Without reverse transcriptase, retroviruses would be unable to replicate effectively within host cells.
What else can I help you with?
What is the role of reverse transcriptase in hiv infection?
Reverse Transcription: Converting viral RNA into DNA
Is reverse transcriptase a virus or bacteria?
Reverse transcriptase is an enzyme found in retroviruses, which are a type of virus. It plays a key role in converting the virus's RNA genome into DNA for integration into the host cell's genome.
What is the role of reverse transcriptase?
Reverse transcriptase is the viral enzyme responsible for making a DNA copy of the RNA genome from a retrovirus. As such, it is technically known as an RNA-dependent DNA polymerase. This is opposite to the usual flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to protein. This allows a virus with an RNA genome to make copies of itself that can be integrated into the DNA of its host.
This scientist found that some viruses have an rna-dependent DNA polymerase tha was later named reverse transcriptase. he was one of the three who shared in the 1975 nobel prize in physiology or medic?
The scientist you are referring to is David Baltimore. He was one of the recipients of the 1975 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of the enzyme reverse transcriptase in viruses. This enzyme plays a crucial role in the replication of retroviruses like HIV.
What processes requires RNA?
RNA is involved in processes like transcription, translation, and gene expression. It helps in transferring genetic information from the DNA to the protein-making machinery of the cell. RNA also plays a crucial role in regulating gene expression and serving as a template for protein synthesis.
Can RNA turn into DNA and why or why not?
DNA stands for deoxyribo-nucleic acid. It is the extremely long molecule that contains the body's genetic code. When copying a gene to make a protein, a strand of ribo-nucleic acid is made - RNA. There are three types of RNA: Messenger, Tranfer and Ribosomal. in microbes (usually bacteria0, the genetic material isn't contained within a nucleus. You should research what a plasmid is to clarify your question.
Is his and her reverse role play healthy for a relationship?
If you are both comfortable with reverse role playing and it is something you are both interested in trying together, there shouldn't be any harm in it.
What plays a critical role in the body's defenses against infections?
the thymus
What role does the immune system play in bladder cancer?
fights off infections
What is role of antiseptic in bacterial infections?
Antiseptics kill bacteria in bacterial infections. They also prevent any other germs from entering the site of the infection such as in a cut.
Can the Changes in the production and distribution of food can play a major role in the spread of emerging infections?
yes
Which of the following has played the greatest role in reducing polio infections worldwide?
Cooperation apex
