The surgical repair of a cleft palate or cleft lip, known as cheiloplasty for the lip and palatoplasty for the palate, involves reconstructing the affected tissues to restore normal appearance and function. These procedures typically occur in infancy or early childhood, allowing for improved feeding, speech development, and overall facial aesthetics. Surgeons carefully align and stitch the separated tissues, often using local tissue flaps to ensure a strong repair. Post-surgery, ongoing care and therapy may be necessary to support optimal recovery and function.
A congenital fissure of the palate affecting the upper lip, hard palate, and soft palate is known as a cleft palate. This condition occurs during fetal development when the tissues forming the roof of the mouth do not fuse together properly. Cleft palate can lead to feeding difficulties, speech problems, and may require surgical intervention to repair.
A cleft lip is a congenital fissure that involves the upper lip. A cleft palate involves the hard or soft palate.
A "cleft lip" affects just the patient's lip, and a "cleft palate" affects the palate, or the roof of your mouth.
Cleft lip and palate can be diagnosed before birth by ultrasound
If you're referring to the scientific/medical name for cleft lip and palate, they are:Cheiloschisis for cleft lipPalatoschisis for cleft palate
The term "harelip" is an outdated and considered offensive term for a cleft lip, a congenital condition where there is an opening or gap in the upper lip that can occur on one or both sides. This condition can vary in severity and may also be associated with a cleft palate. Modern terminology favors "cleft lip" and "cleft palate" for more accurate and respectful communication. Treatment typically involves surgical intervention to repair the lip and improve function and appearance.
Cat lip or the Harelip is a disease called Cleft lip (cheiloschisis) or cleft palate (palatoschisis). However they can occur together as Cleft lip and palate.
Stomatoplasty is the medical term meaning surgical repair of the mouth.
One can find information on cleft lip and palate on various websites like LittleBabyFace and WebMD. Both websites offer a great amount of information about cleft lip and palate.
Cleft lip and palate can be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Specific chromosomes are not typically associated with this condition, but there may be genetic variations present that increase the risk of developing cleft lip and palate. Genetic testing and counseling can help determine the specific factors contributing to an individual's cleft lip and palate.
About 1 in 700 children are born with a cleft palate and/or a cleft lip.
A cleft lip and cleft palate is a disorder in which a baby's lip and/or palate did not fully form while in the mother's womb. One of the complications of a child with a cleft palate include not being able to create suction in their mouth in order to nurse or drink from a bottle.