The transport of nutrients from the gastrointestinal tract into the body is called absorption. This process occurs primarily in the small intestine, where digested nutrients pass through the intestinal walls and enter the bloodstream or lymphatic system for distribution to cells and tissues. Efficient absorption is crucial for providing the body with essential vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, proteins, and fats necessary for overall health.
cholesterol
absorption
The answers given here are wrong.The correct answer is assimilation.
The gastrointestinal tract is part of the digestive system, which is responsible for processing food and extracting nutrients to support the body's functions. It consists of various organs including the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine.
The epithelial lining of the gastrointestinal tract is called the mucosa. It is composed of specialized cells that help with absorption, secretion, and protection within the digestive system.
The common name for organs in the gastrointestinal tract are the salivary glands, liver, gallbladder and the pancreas. All of these have a role in the digestive activities. It is also referred to as the GI tract or the alimentary canal and is responsible for digesting to create energy and extract nutrients.
The endogenous water in the gastrointestinal tract comes from secretions produced by the digestive system, such as saliva, gastric juices, pancreatic juices, and bile. This water is essential for the digestion and absorption of nutrients in the gut.
The rhythmic movement of muscles in the walls of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is called peristalsis. It helps propel food and nutrients through the digestive system by contracting and relaxing muscles in a coordinated manner. This movement is essential for digestion and absorption of nutrients.
Yes, villi are finger-like projections found in the lining of the small intestine, which is part of the gastrointestinal tract. Villi increase the surface area of the intestine, helping to improve nutrient absorption.
Sorbitol is poorly absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract as it has a low lipid solubility.
The GI tract, or gastrointestinal tract, is a long tube that runs from the mouth to the anus and is responsible for digesting food and absorbing nutrients. It includes organs such as the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and rectum.
GIT. It stands for GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT in full.