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arm flextion :

Muscle

Origin

Insertion

Action

Coracobracialis

Corocoid process of scapula

Middle of medial shaft of humerus

Flexes and adducts the humerus

Biceps Brachii

Short head- Coracoid process of scapula

Long head- Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula

Tuberosity of the radius and aponeurosis of biceps brachii

Flexes elbow, supinates forearm, flexes shoulder joint

Triceps Brachii

Long head- Infraglenoid tubercle of scapula

Lateral head- Posterior surface of proximal half of humerus

Medial head- Posterior surface of distal half of humerus

All heads- olecranon process of ulna

Long head- Extends and adducts the shoulder

All heads- Extend the forearm (elbow)

Subclavius

First rib and cartilage

Inferior, lateral aspect of clavicle

Elevates first rib, stabilizes sternoclavicular joint, draws clavicle down

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What muscles are used during waving?

Several muscles are used. Biceps brachii for elbow flexion, triceps brachii for elbow extension. Trapezius to raise arm. Deltoid abducts the arm. The pectoralis major allows internal rotation, adduction, and flexion of the arm. The pronator quadratus, pronator teres and supinator all arm forearm muscles that move the wrist. The brachioradialis, brachialis and aconeus are also used.


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What plane does flexion of the arm at the shoulder occur in?

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What joints are involved in elbow flexion?

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