The large intestine is primarily innervated by the autonomic nervous system, specifically the vagus nerve (cranial nerve X) for the proximal part, and by the pelvic splanchnic nerves (S2-S4) for the distal part. The vagus nerve supplies the cecum, ascending colon, and part of the transverse colon, while the pelvic splanchnic nerves innervate the descending colon, sigmoid colon, and rectum. Additionally, sensory fibers from the inferior mesenteric ganglion contribute to the innervation.
The sciatic nerve is the major nerve that innervates the extensor muscles of the leg, particularly the tibialis anterior muscle. It is a large nerve that branches into the common fibular nerve and the tibial nerve, both of which supply various muscles in the leg.
The testicular nerve and the nerve to the cremaster innervate the vas deferens in the spermatic cord.
The nerve that innervates the abductor pollicis brevis in most people is the median nerve.
The cranial nerve that innervates the ear is the vestibulocochlear nerve (CN VIII). It has two branches: the vestibular nerve that controls balance and the cochlear nerve that controls hearing.
OBTURATOR
The vestibulocochlear nerve innervates the ear.
great sciatic nerve
hypoglossal nerve
Cranial Nerve V
Sensory
The major nerves that serve the anterior thigh are the femoral nerve and the obturator nerve. The femoral nerve innervates the quadriceps muscles, while the obturator nerve innervates the adductor muscles of the thigh.
The Vagus Nerve.