Lactate is produced in the body during intense exercise when oxygen supply is limited. It is a byproduct of anaerobic metabolism in muscles. Lactate can be used as a fuel source by other tissues and organs, and it also helps to regulate pH levels in the body.
The liver is the main organ responsible for converting lactate into glucose through a process called gluconeogenesis. This process helps maintain blood glucose levels and provide energy to the body during times of high energy demand or low glucose availability.
Lactate threshold is caused when lactate production exceeds lactate clearance during exercise or increasing intensity.
Yes, highly aerobic muscle fibers and other tissues can utilize lactate as an energy source. Lactate is produced during anaerobic metabolism but can be converted back to pyruvate, which then enters the aerobic metabolic pathway for ATP production. Additionally, certain tissues, such as the heart and brain, can effectively use lactate in times of increased energy demand or limited oxygen availability. This process is part of the lactate shuttle theory, which highlights the role of lactate in energy metabolism across different tissues.
Men's nipples can lactate, but not under normal circumstances. This is often associated with the use of human growth hormone and can even be an indicator of cancer.
lactate dehydrogenase
Docetaxel has limited solubility in ethyl lactate, with reported solubility data suggesting that it is sparingly soluble in this solvent. It may require the use of co-solvents or other solubilization techniques to improve its solubility in ethyl lactate.
Yes, sodium lactate is the conjugate base of lactic acid. When lactic acid (a weak acid) donates a proton (H⁺), it forms lactate, which is the conjugate base. Sodium lactate is the sodium salt of lactate, meaning it contains the lactate ion paired with sodium. Thus, it can act as a source of lactate in solution.
lactate threshold
Correct answer: I, II, III and IV
To convert millimoles per liter (mmol/L) of lactate to milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L), you need to consider the charge of the lactate ion. Lactate (C3H5O3^-) has one negative charge, so 1 mmol/L of lactate is equivalent to 1 mEq/L. Therefore, the conversion is straightforward: 1 mmol/L of lactate equals 1 mEq/L of lactate.
milk production is homorne based. You could have your reproductive organs removed and still be able to lactate.