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What do anterior and middle cerebral arteries arise from?

The anterior and posterior cerebral arteries are both branches of the internal carotid artery


What is Blood supply of primary somatosensory cortex?

Majority: Middle cerebral artery Superior inch: Anterior cerebral artery


What is the function of the anterior communicating artery?

It connects left and right anterior cerebral arteries


Both the anterior and middle cerebral arteries arise from what arteries?

I beileve (Looking in my Hole's anatomy & physiology text) that the anterior cerebral branches off the middle cerebral, which branches from the posterior communicating artery. Or it circles around to the anterior communicating artery. They all form the cerebral arterial circle.


Why middle cerebral artery stroke is more common than anterior cerebral artery or posterior cerebral artery stroke?

because it is in continuity with internal carotid artry, usually embolus lodges there.


What two blood vessels are connected by anterior communicating artery?

It connects the left and right anterior cerebral arteries.


How does the cerebral vascular circle ensure that the brain has a constant supply of blood?

its called collateral circulation. what it means is that blood flow from an artery on one side can be shared to the opposite side(since most cerebral arteries are paired). blood from the anterior circulation can also be shared with the posterior circulation and vise versa.for example, if the left anterior cerebral artery is blocked, blood coming from the right cerebral artery can be shared to supply the area on the left via the anterior communicating artery.


What arteries supply blood to the anterior and middle portion of the brain?

Blood supply to the brain is derived from branches of the carotid arteries. The anterior and middle portions are supplied predominantly by Anterior cerebral artery and Middle cerebral artery. Both are branches of the Internal carotid artery.


What it the pathway of blood from heart to anterior cerebral artery?

L ventricleAscending aortaAortic ArchBrachiocephalic trunkR Common Carotid arteryR Internal Carotid arteryR anterior cerebral artery


What is the blood supply for internal capsule?

anterior part of anterior limb = supplied by anterior cerebral arteryposterior part of anterior limb + genu + posterior limb = supplied by middle cerebral arteryretrolentiform + sublentiform parts = supplied by anterior choroidal artery


What is arterial anastomosis?

A roughly circular anastomosisthat is located at the base of the brain and formed by the anterior communicating-artery, the two anterior cerebral, the two internal-carotid, the two posterior communicating, and the two posterior cerebral artery.From medical dictiionary


What is the two pairs arising from the internal carotid artery?

The internal carotid artery gives rise to two main pairs of arteries: the ophthalmic artery and the middle cerebral artery. The ophthalmic artery supplies the eye and surrounding structures, while the middle cerebral artery is a major supplier of blood to the lateral aspects of the cerebral hemisphere, including areas responsible for motor and sensory functions. Additionally, the anterior cerebral artery, another branch, supplies the medial parts of the frontal lobes and superior medial parietal lobes. Together, these branches play crucial roles in cerebral circulation.