The structure in the heart that delays the electrical impulse momentarily is the atrioventricular (AV) node. This delay allows the ventricles sufficient time to fill with blood from the atria before they contract. By ensuring optimal timing for ventricular contraction, the AV node plays a crucial role in effective heart function.
septum
The structure that carries the heart's electrical impulse into the ventricles is called the bundle of His. It is a collection of specialized muscle fibers located in the walls of the heart's chambers that conducts the electrical signal from the atrioventricular node to the ventricles, initiating their contraction.
The tissue that forms an electrical block between the atria and ventricles is the atrioventricular (AV) node and the surrounding fibrous tissue known as the cardiac skeleton. The AV node receives electrical signals from the atria and delays them before transmitting to the ventricles, allowing for coordinated heart contractions. The cardiac skeleton provides structural support and insulation, preventing direct electrical conduction between the atria and ventricles, ensuring that the heart beats in a controlled manner.
The bundle of His, also known as the atrioventricular bundle, is the structure of the conduction system that helps to coordinate the contraction of the ventricles. It extends from the atrioventricular node and transmits electrical impulses to the Purkinje fibers, which then cause the ventricles to contract simultaneously.
The structure of the conduction system formerly known as the bundle of His is now referred to as the atrioventricular (AV) bundle. It is responsible for conducting electrical impulses from the atria to the ventricles of the heart. The AV bundle splits into right and left bundle branches that extend into the ventricles, facilitating coordinated contraction.
The foramen of Monro connect the lateral ventricles with the third ventricle.
Ventricles
Bundle of Hisatrioventicular bundle (bundle of his), right and left bundle bramches and the purkinge conducition fibers
The thick fibers extending from the AV node are known as the bundle of His, or atrioventricular bundle. This structure conducts electrical impulses from the AV node to the ventricles, facilitating coordinated heart contractions. The bundle of His branches into the right and left bundle branches, which further spread the electrical signals throughout the ventricles via Purkinje fibers. This conduction system is essential for maintaining an effective heartbeat.
Just after the AV node, the electrical conduction system of the heart continues with the bundle of His, also known as the atrioventricular bundle. This structure transmits electrical impulses from the AV node to the right and left bundle branches, which then conduct the impulses to the ventricles, initiating their contraction.
Pump blood directly to the atria.
papillary muscles