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What else can I help you with?
The incidence of a disease in a population is called what?
onset /prevalence/
What disease in the UK have high incidence but low prevalence?
measles
What is the difference between incidence and prevalence?
Incidence is number of new cases diagnosed prevalence is the the burden of disease that is new cases plus old cases
The proportion of the population affected by a disease at a specific point in time is?
1 incidence 2.rate 3.ratio 4.prevalence
What incidence rate and prevalence rate?
prevalencerefers to the number of cases of disease thatexistsin a population and the incidence refers to the number of new cases of diseaseoccurringin a population.
In epidemiology there are 2 measures incidence rate and the prevalence rate How do these differ?
Incidence rate measures the number of new cases of a disease that occur in a specific population during a defined time period, reflecting the risk of developing the disease. In contrast, prevalence rate indicates the total number of existing cases (both new and pre-existing) of a disease in a population at a particular point in time, providing insight into the overall burden of the disease. While incidence focuses on new occurrences, prevalence encompasses all cases, highlighting the disease's impact on a population.
How are incidence and prevalence used to determine if a disease should be of concern at a certain time?
Incidence refers to the number of new cases of a disease in a specific population over a defined period, while prevalence indicates the total number of existing cases at a particular time. Public health officials use these metrics to assess the severity and spread of a disease; a rising incidence may signal an outbreak or increased transmission risk, while high prevalence can indicate a chronic health issue. Together, they help prioritize resources and interventions, guiding responses based on the urgency and impact of the disease within the community.
Discuss incidence and Prevalence in epidemiology?
bob and joe
Would you expect males and females to be affected by Huntington's disease in equal numbers Why?
Yes, Huntington's disease affects males and females in equal numbers because it is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, meaning that the gene responsible for the disease can be passed down from either parent regardless of the child's sex. Both males and females have an equal chance of inheriting the mutated gene, leading to similar prevalence rates across genders. Therefore, the incidence of the disease is not influenced by sex.
Epidemiology factors that decrease prevalence and incidence over the long term?
Epidemiological factors that can decrease prevalence and incidence over the long term include effective vaccination programs, which reduce the transmission of infectious diseases, and improvements in public health infrastructure that enhance disease surveillance and response capabilities. Additionally, lifestyle modifications such as increased physical activity, better nutrition, and reduced tobacco and alcohol use can lead to lower rates of non-communicable diseases. Access to quality healthcare, including preventive services and early intervention, also plays a crucial role in reducing disease burden over time. Collectively, these factors contribute to improved population health and decreased disease prevalence and incidence.
How many people in Australia have pubic lice?
Pubic lice is not a reportable disease, and so reliable data on prevalence is not available.
Why is incidence rate and prevalence important for morbidity?
Incidence rate and prevalence are crucial for understanding morbidity because they provide insights into the frequency and distribution of diseases within a population. Incidence rate indicates how many new cases occur in a specific timeframe, helping to assess the risk of developing a condition. Prevalence reflects the total number of existing cases at a given time, which aids in understanding the overall burden of disease on healthcare systems. Together, these measures inform public health strategies, resource allocation, and interventions aimed at reducing morbidity.
