The Bombay phenotype is caused by a homozygous recessive mutation in the FUT1 gene, which results in the absence of H antigen on red blood cells. Therefore, the genotype for the Bombay phenotype is hh.
O
A monovalent antigen is a type of antigen that contains only one type of epitope, which is the specific molecular structure that can be recognized by the immune system. This means that the antigen can only trigger a response from one type of antibody.
Antigen challenge and clonal selection are most likely to occur in the secondary lymphoid organs, such as the lymph nodes and spleen. These organs are where antigens encounter immune cells, triggering an immune response and the selection of specific immune cell clones.
Antigen-presenting cells (APCs) are nonlymphocyte cells that play a central role in clonal selection. They present antigens to T cells, triggering the immune response and selection of specific clones of T cells that can recognize and respond to the antigen.
whats the treatment for hiv/aids?
Clonal selection is responsible for the production of a large population of identical B or T cells that specifically recognize and target a particular antigen. This process is critical for the adaptive immune system's ability to mount a targeted immune response against pathogens.
No, B is a blood type representing the presence of the B antigen on red blood cells. It is one of the ABO blood group system classifications.
Type A, is this from the Blood Basics Quiz? I hate that thing.
Neither. Alloreactivity has to do with a lymphocytes reacting to a foreign antigen. Positive and negative selection are processes of central tolerance which is to say that they deal with a T cell's ability to bind self-antigen.
there are 100,000 antibodies on the surface of b-cells which are specific for particular type of antigen therefore if specific antibody recognize the particular type antigen then it attach with it and activated.
Antigens.