The hormone which is responsible for lowering blood sugar by accelerating glucose transport into cells is known as insulin. This hormone is produced by the pancreas.
The hormones responsible for lowering blood glucose levels are insulin and amylin.
Insulin is the hormone responsible for lowering blood glucose levels in the body.
A
The proximal convoluted tubule in the kidney is responsible for reabsorbing glucose from the filtrate back into the bloodstream. This ensures that glucose is not lost in the urine and helps maintain normal blood sugar levels.
Photosynthesis is responsible for lowering the levels of atmospheric CO2 since it is a requirement to make glucose. Cellular respiration produces CO2 as a by-product, so it is responsible for some atmospheric CO2.
A family of proteins called GLUT carry glucose molecules across the cell membrane.
Glucose reabsorption in the kidney primarily involves secondary active transport, specifically sodium-glucose cotransporters (SGLTs) located in the proximal convoluted tubule of the nephron. SGLT1 is responsible for glucose and sodium reabsorption in the early proximal tubule, while SGLT2 reabsorbs glucose in the late proximal tubule. Transporters like GLUT2 are also involved in moving glucose out of the tubule cells and into the bloodstream.
Glucose is transported through the blood
Glucose concentration can affect active transport by influencing the rate of transport. In some cases, a higher glucose concentration can lead to an increased rate of active transport to maintain cellular homeostasis. Conversely, a lower glucose concentration may result in decreased active transport activity until a balance is restored.
The glucose transporter is a membrane bound protein that binds to glucose and mediates it's transport into or out of the cell.
no it does not
Glucose transport into muscle cells is primarily facilitated by the glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) carrier protein. This transporter is insulin-responsive and plays a crucial role in regulating glucose uptake by muscle cells to meet energy demands during exercise and recovery.