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With each inhalation, air fills a large portion of the millions of alveoli. In a process called diffusion (pronounced: dih-fyoo-zhun), oxygen moves from the alveoli to the blood through the capillaries (tiny blood vessels, pronounced: kah-puh-ler-eez) that line the alveolar walls. Once in the bloodstream, oxygen gets picked up by a molecule called hemoglobin (pronounced: hee-muh-glo-bun) in the red blood cells. This oxygen-rich blood then flows back to the heart, which pumps it through the arteries to oxygen-hungry tissues throughout the body.

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Describe what happens in the alveoli sacs?

When we inhale in and out oxygen moves from the alveoli to blood carbon dioxide moves from blood to alveoli.


What type gas moves from the alveoli into the blood?

o2


Why oxygen diffuses from the alveoli into the blood?

Oxygen diffuses from the alveoli into the blood because of a concentration gradient. The partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli is higher than in the blood, so oxygen moves across the thin membrane of the alveoli into the blood to reach equilibrium.


Oxygen and carbon dioxide pass back and forth between the alveoli and the blood through?

The process of simple diffusion. Oxygen moves from the alveoli into the blood where it binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells, while carbon dioxide moves from the blood into the alveoli to be exhaled out of the body.


What moves into the capillaries into the alveoli?

probably oxygen


What is the substance that moves from the bloodstream to the air via the lungs?

Oxygen is the substance that moves from the bloodstream to the air via the lungs during respiration. This process occurs in the alveoli of the lungs where oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide.


Where does the exchange of oxygen carbon dioxide in the blood happen?

The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood occurs in the capillaries surrounding the alveoli in the lungs. Oxygen diffuses from the alveoli into the blood, while carbon dioxide moves from the blood into the alveoli to be exhaled.


How do alveolar and capillaries work together to provide the muscles with oxygen?

as it moves through blood vessels capillaries in the alveoli walls, your blood takes oxygen from the alveoli and gives off carbon dioxide to the alveoli


Why does oxygen and carbon dioxide move from the alveoli into the blood stream?

Oxygen moves from the alveoli into the bloodstream through diffusion, where it crosses the thin walls of the alveoli and capillaries. Similarly, carbon dioxide moves from the bloodstream into the alveoli for removal when blood with high levels of carbon dioxide comes into contact with alveolar air with lower levels of carbon dioxide.


What substance is removed from the blood stream by the alveoli in the lungs?

Carbon dioxide and water


What substance is removed from the blood stream by alveoli in the lungs?

Carbon dioxide and water


How can alveoli absorb oxygen into the lungs?

Alveoli absorb oxygen through a process called diffusion, where oxygen in the air within the alveoli moves into the blood in the surrounding capillaries. The thin walls of the alveoli and capillaries facilitate this exchange, allowing oxygen to pass from an area of higher concentration (inside the alveoli) to an area of lower concentration (the blood). Simultaneously, carbon dioxide moves from the blood into the alveoli to be exhaled. This efficient gas exchange is essential for maintaining oxygen levels in the body.