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Meaning of diabetes mellitus?

Diabetes mellitus is an inadequate secretion of insulin, causing blood sugar levels to rise. Excess glucose remains in the nephron creating an osmotic pressure that opposes the norm. Therefore water also remains in the nephron and is not absorbed. -Patients of diabetes mellitus ofen suffer from large amounts of urine and are often thirsty.


What are the causes of diabetes miletus?

Diabetes mellitus is an inadequate secretion of insulin, causing blood sugar levels to rise. Excess glucose remains in the nephron creating an osmotic pressure that opposes the norm. Therefore water also remains in the nephron and is not absorbed. -Patients of diabetes mellitus often suffer from large amounts of urine and are often thirsty.


What is the hormone whose production in inadequate amounts results in miscarriage?

Progesterone


What do ketone bodies form when inadequate amounts of gloucose are present?

Ketone bodies are formed in the liver when there is inadequate glucose available for energy production. This can happen during fasting, low-carbohydrate diets, or in untreated diabetes. The main ketone bodies produced in this process are acetoacetate, beta-hydroxybutyrate, and acetone.


What is the production of large amounts of urine called?

The production of large amounts of urine is called polyuria. This can be caused by various factors such as diabetes, excessive fluid intake, or certain medications.


What is diabetes insipidus?

Diabetes insipidus is a disorder where urine cannot be concentrated as usual, because of a lack of anti-diuretic hormone (ADH). ADH is responsible for inserting water channels into the collecting duct (in the kidney), which allows water to be reabsorbed. This disorder results in dehydration, excessive thirst and excessive amounts of urine. It is unrelated to diabetes (diabetes mellitus) except that the symptoms are similar.


What is a disorder of the metabolism that causes excess thirst and the production of large amounts of thirst?

Could be low blood sugar or diabetes


What hormone whose production in inadequate amounts of myxedema?

The hormone whose production is inadequate in myxedema is thyroid hormone, specifically thyroxine (T4). Myxedema is a severe form of hypothyroidism, which occurs when the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone. This leads to a variety of symptoms, including fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, and dry skin.


Why is there increase in urination in diabetes mellitus?

Diabetes mellitus is an inadequate secretion of insulin, causing blood sugar levels to rise. Excess glucose remains in the nephron creating an osmotic pressure that opposes the norm. Therefore water also remains in the nephron and is not absorbed. -Patients of diabetes mellitus ofen suffer from large amounts of urine and are often thirsty.


When ketone bodies are present in the blood and urine in large amounts it usually indicates increased metabolism of?

When ketone bodies are present in large amounts in the blood and urine, it usually indicates increased metabolism of fats. This can occur during conditions such as fasting, low carbohydrate intake, or uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.


What does ketones in the urine mean?

it means you either have diabetes , or you are suffering dehydration.Ketones are formed when the body breaks down fat, so when you are starving and have not eaten enough your body starts breaking down the fat from the cells that is already stored and that is why ketones appear, they are a byproduct of this fat breaking.Ketones can also appear from uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and rarely after drinking copious and significant amounts of alcohol.The presence of abnormally high numbers of ketones in the urine (ketonuria) usually results from uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. Ketonuria can also be caused by prolonged diarrhea or vomiting that results in starvation.


Can you develop diabetes from consuming excessive amounts of sugar?

Yes, consuming excessive amounts of sugar can contribute to the development of diabetes.