Dubin-Johnson syndrome is a disorder passed down through families (inherited) in which a person has mild jaundice throughout life.
Causes, incidence, and risk factorsDubin-Johnson syndrome is a very rare genetic disorder. In order to inherit the condition, a child must get a copy of the defective gene from both parents.
The syndrome interferes with the body's ability to move bilirubin from the liver. Bilirubin is produced when the liver breaks down worn-out red blood cells. It normally moves through the bile produced by the liver and into the bile ducts, past the gallbladder, and into the digestive system.
When bilirubin is not properly processed, it builds up in the bloodstream and causes the skin and the whites of the eyes to turn yellow (jaundiced). Severely high levels of bilirubin can damage the brain and other organs.
People with Dubin-Johnson syndrome have lifelong mild jaundice that may be made worse by:
Mild jaundice, which may not appear until puberty or adulthood, is the only symptom of Dubin-Johnson syndrome.
Signs and testsThe following tests can help diagnose this syndrome:
TreatmentNo specific treatment is required.
Expectations (prognosis)The outlook is very positive. Dubin-Johnson syndrome generally does not shorten a person's life span.
ComplicationsComplications are unusual but may include the following:
Call your health care provider if any of the following occurs:
Genetic counseling may be helpful for people who wish to have children and have a family history of Dubin-Johnson syndrome.
Syndactyly is a characteristic of Apert syndrome, Poland syndrome, Jarcho-Levin syndrome, oral-facial-digital syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome, and Edwards syndrome
Stockholm syndrome.
Syndactyly is a characteristic of Apert syndrome, Poland syndrome, Jarcho-Levin syndrome, oral-facial-digital syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome, and Edwards syndrome.
XXXY Syndrome and Barr-Shaver-Carr Syndrome are the same.
Cushing's Syndrome
Disorders, such as Down's Syndrome, are caused by nondisjunction.
what is kinefelter syndrome?
yes there is.
Angelman syndrome is a genetic disorder, as is Down syndrome. But they are not the same. Angelman Syndrome involves a deletion of Chromosome 15, whereas people with Down syndrome have an extra copy of Chromosome 21.
also known as Martin-Bell syndrome, Marker X syndrome, and FRAXA syndrome
no
Alport Syndrome