Like any other fluid, as urine, sweat, moisture in your exhaled air, and part of your feces.
egestion
The time it takes for IV fluids to leave your body can vary based on several factors, including your hydration status, kidney function, and the volume of fluids administered. Generally, IV fluids can start to be excreted within a few hours, but it may take up to 24 hours or more for the body to fully eliminate them. The kidneys filter excess fluid, so their efficiency plays a significant role in this process.
The waste of excretion leave the body of the cells and are excreted into the intercellular fluid, Wastes pass from the intercellular fluid into the blood plasma via diffusion.
Intravenous fluid
Edema is the term meaning excess fluid in the body tissues.
No
It depends on what the IV is being used for. Most IV's start with a large amount of sterile, pure water then different electrolytes are added to give the IV fluid its properties that make it work on the body the way the doctor needs it to. The IV might also contain dextrose, a sugar needed by the body for fuel. There might also be different medications that are added to the IV fluid so those medications can be slowly administered to the patient.
Liver impairement result to edema since liver is one of the major organs that regulate the fluid balance in the body aside from the kidneys.So when it doesn't function normally, fluid will not be excreted and so will be absorbed again by the body.
The kidneys help balance fluid levels in the body by filtering blood to remove excess water and waste products, which are then excreted as urine. They regulate the concentration of electrolytes and maintain blood pressure by adjusting the volume of fluid reabsorbed or excreted. Through a complex system of hormones, such as aldosterone and antidiuretic hormone (ADH), the kidneys fine-tune water reabsorption based on the body's hydration status, ensuring homeostasis. This dynamic process allows the kidneys to respond to changes in fluid intake and losses, maintaining overall fluid balance.
You give IV fluid to the patient. Generally there are two types of fluids. IV normal saline or Ringer's lactate and 5 % dextrose. All of them have same osmotic pressure as the body fluid has got. But the dextrose is rapidly used by body to give you plane water. So the normal saline and Ringer's lactate solution is distributed across the extracellular compartment. Dextrose, that means plane water is distributed across the whole body fluid. Normal adult has got 14 liters of extracellular fluid and 28 liters of fluid inside the cells. You have the fluid in the body till kidneys excrete the same. Respective fluid spreads across the respective cellular compartment. It gives you edema.
Too much fluid intake will cause the kidneys to produce more urine and inadequate fluid intake will cause the kidneys to conserve body fluids by reducing the volume of urine excreted
The storehouse for salt in the human body is primarily the extracellular fluid, which includes the fluid in the blood and between cells. Excess salt is excreted by the kidneys to maintain a balance of electrolytes in the body. Consuming too much salt can lead to conditions like high blood pressure and fluid retention.