Chloramphenicol is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. Because it can cause a severe side effect in humans called aplastic anemia (where the bone marrow is no longer able to create red blood cells), its use is prohibited in food producing animals (cows, sheep, goats, chickens, turkeys, pigs) and most veterinarians don't prescribe it either in case one of the owners develops this side effect from treating their pet.
Chloramphenicol
Chloramphenicol can be used to treat bacterial infections, including some cases of styes (hordeola). However, it is not the first-line treatment; typically, warm compresses and topical antibiotics are preferred. Chloramphenicol should only be used if prescribed by a healthcare professional, as it can have significant side effects and is not suitable for everyone. Always consult a doctor for appropriate diagnosis and treatment options.
Chloramphenicol is used to treat bacterial infections. Some infections are incorrectly assumed to be fungal infections but may actually be bacterial infections. It is best to be sure by testing for the specific cause of the infection.
Chloramphenicol is the drug that can cause aplastic anemia, which is a rare but serious side effect. It is used to treat typhoid fever and brain abscesses due to its broad spectrum antibiotic activity. Regular monitoring of blood cell counts is important when using chloramphenicol to reduce the risk of aplastic anemia.
Chloramphenicol is one of the broad spectrum antibiotic used to treat typhoid fever. Resistance occur by way of mutation in ribosomes, By way of decreased permeability of cell wall and production of inactivating enzyme.
Chloramphenicol was the original drug of choice for many years and was first used in 1949.
Stephen Michael Kane has written: 'The clinical pharmacokinetics of chloramphenicol and chloramphenicol succinate'
With modern chemotherapy, your stool should come negative by the end of your treatment, except with chloramphenicol. Chloramphenicol is not used generally for few decades. The Widal will be positive for extended period.
No, it is a class apart.
Chloramphenicol (also known under brand names of Amphicol (Butler), Chloramphenicol Capsules (VPC), Duricol USP (Nylos) and Viceton (Bimeda)) is most commonly prescribed for major bacterial urinary infections in dogs that are resistant to other more commonly used antibiotics. Its side effects can include diarrhea and vomiting in some hypersensitive canines. It must NOT be used in any animal intended to enter the human food chain. Chronic use of chloramphenicol should be monitored with routine CBC monitoring to eliminate any possibilities of liver damage. There is evidence that humans exposed to chloramphenicol have an increased risk of developing a fatal aplastic anemia and any use of chloramphenicol should be carefully handled with gloves. Crushed or capsule contents are bitter tasting and animals may not accept the drug if presented without the use of food.
my daughter was prescribed this by a doctor for cold sores / impetigo
It is a medication used to treat a bacterial illness. An antibiotic.