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A fungus used to make an antibiotic is Penicillium.

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12y ago

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What is antibiotics produced by?

Antibiotics are chemicals that kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria and are used to treat bacterial infections. They are produced in nature by soil bacteria and fungi.


What chemical is produced by fungi that prevents bacteria from growing?

Fungi produce compounds called antibiotics to prevent the growth of bacteria. One example is penicillin, which is produced by the fungus Penicillium. These antibiotics inhibit the growth of bacteria by interfering with their cell wall formation or protein synthesis.


Is producing antibiotics bacteriavirusesor fungi?

Antibiotics are primarily produced by fungi and certain bacteria. Fungi, such as Penicillium, are well-known for producing the antibiotic penicillin, while bacteria like Streptomyces are responsible for producing various other antibiotics. Bacteriophages, which are viruses that infect bacteria, do not produce antibiotics; instead, they can be used therapeutically to target and kill bacteria.


Do antibiotics work on fungi?

No, antibiotics do not work on fungi. Antibiotics are specifically designed to target and kill bacteria, not fungi. Fungi require antifungal medications for treatment.


Which viruses do antibiotics kill?

Antibiotics are the chemicals produced by microorganisms to inhibit the growth of other microorganisms. most of the antibiotics are produced by fungi. Very few are produces by bacteria. For example the antibiotics Monobactum, Bacitracin and Polymixin B are produced by bacteria. They almost all act against other bacteria and not viruses. ( Amphotericin B acts against fungi and is too toxic.) In fact you do not have good drugs against viruses and then you conveniently avoid to talk about it.


Are antibiotics secondary metabolites?

Yes, antibiotics are secondary metabolites produced by microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi. They are not essential for the growth and reproduction of the microorganism but play a role in interactions with other organisms in their environment.


Can antibiotics kill fungi?

no


Why do fungi produce antibiotics that inhibit bacterial growth?

Fungi and bacteria are in direct competition with each other when it comes to decomposing dead matter. If a fungus would like to be the dominant decomposer; it will find a way to kill its neighbor bacteria.


Chemical produced by bacteria that limits the growth of other bacteria?

You want to talk about antibiotics. By definition it is the substance produced by microorganisms to inhibit the growth of other microorganisms. Most of such chemicals are produced by fungi. Only few like bacitracin are produced by bacteria.


What does fungi produce and doctors prescribe?

Antibiotics


How did the study of microbes enable us to develop antibiotics?

Some bacteria, most notably species in the genus Streptomyces and Actinomycetes produce antibiotics as secondary metabolites. Aside from bacteria, some fungi such as Penicillium produce antibiotics as well. Scientists were then able to purify the antibiotics produced from the microbes for clinical purposes.


Why are antibiotics made by fungi and bacteria?

Fungi and bacteria produce antibiotics as a defense mechanism against other microorganisms in their environment. These antibiotics help them compete for resources and survive in their ecological niche. Humans have harnessed this microbial warfare for medical purposes to combat bacterial infections.