0
What else can I help you with?
What is the effect of atropine plus acetylcholine on frog heart?
ACh will decrease heart rate/contractile strength, etc. Atropine is a muscarinic ACh receptor (mAChR) antagonist, so blocks the effects of ACh. Adding both together will result in a weak action of ACh that tails off as all the mAChRs become blocked by Atropine.
What is the effect of curare on eliciting an action potential?
it is an alpha-toxin that binds to acetylcholine binding sites on the postsynaptic cell membrane, which prevents the acetylcholine from acting. Curare blocks synaptic transmission by preventing neural impulses to flow from neuron to neuron. It does allow the action potential to travel in the axon, it just doesn't pass it on to the dendrite.
Does scopolamine have a cholinergic response?
Scopolamine is an anticholinergic drug, meaning it blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic receptors in the nervous system. As a result, it does not produce a cholinergic response; instead, it inhibits functions typically mediated by acetylcholine, such as salivation and gastrointestinal motility. It is commonly used to prevent motion sickness and nausea.
What drugs increase the action of the nervous system?
acetylcholine
Name a chemical that prevents continuous muscle stimulations?
A common chemical that prevents continuous muscle stimulation is acetylcholine esterase inhibitor. This type of inhibitor blocks the action of acetylcholine esterase, the enzyme responsible for breaking down acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft. By inhibiting this enzyme, acetylcholine accumulates, preventing the muscle from receiving continuous stimulation and leading to muscle relaxation. Examples of such inhibitors include drugs like neostigmine, which are used in certain medical conditions.
Does atropine block only nicotinic receptors?
Atropine does not only block nicotinic receptors but also acetylcholine at muscarinic receptors
While Botulinum toxin blocks the release of acetylcholine the tetanoid toxin actually blocks the release of GABA. How would the effects of tetanoid toxin exposure be different from the results of BT?
The blocking of GABA release will cause convulsions, where as the blocking of acetylcholine will cause paralysis.
When an action potential arrives at the neuromuscular junction the most immediate response?
is the release of acetylcholine from the motor neuron into the synaptic cleft.
What is an autoimmune disorder that involves the action of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine?
myasthenia gravis
What is the neurotransmitter of alpha-motor neuron?
Alpha-Motor neurons release the neurotransmitter acetylcholine at a synapse called the neuromuscular junction. When the acetylcholine binds to acetylcholine receptors on the muscle fiber, an action potential is propagated along the muscle fiber in both directions.
What is the agent that blocks parasympathetic nerve impulses?
Atropine is an agent that blocks parasympathetic nerve impulses by inhibiting the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic receptors. It is commonly used in medical settings to increase heart rate and dilate the pupils.
What breaks down acetylcholine?
Acetylcholine is broken down by the enzyme acetylcholinesterase into acetate and choline. This breakdown process is essential for terminating the action of acetylcholine at the synapse, allowing for proper signaling between nerve cells. Excess acetylcholine breakdown can lead to conditions such as myasthenia gravis.
