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Interleukin 4 (IL-4) is a cytokine primarily produced by T-helper 2 (Th2) cells, basophils, and mast cells. It plays a crucial role in the immune system by promoting the differentiation of naive T cells into Th2 cells, stimulating B cell activation and proliferation, and enhancing the production of antibodies, particularly IgE. IL-4 is also involved in regulating inflammatory responses and is important in allergic reactions and Asthma. Its effects contribute to the modulation of immune responses, particularly in the context of parasitic infections and allergic diseases.

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