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How do antidepressants prescribed to treat premenstrual syndrome work?

The most effective of these include sertraline (Zoloft), fluoxetine (Prozac), and paroxetine (Paxil).


Is the drug ssri an antagonist or agonist?

The SSRI class is neither antagonist nor agonist. They are re-uptake inhibitors. To the extent of my knowledge (I am NOT a doctor), a serotonin: agonist enhances production of sertonin at the source neuron, antagonists blocks binding of serotonin to the target neuron effectively blinding it, re-uptake inhibitors block the destruction of serotonin, effectively letting it act for longer.


What is prescribed for depression?

There are many different anti-depressant medications. These SSRIs (Selective Seratonin Reuptake Inhibitors) work to increase the levels of seratonin in the brain. Common ones are Prozac, Luvox, Zoloft, Paxil, Lexapro, Celexa.


What medications are often prescribed for obsessive-compulsive disorder?

fluoxetine (Prozac), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), and sertraline (Zoloft), all selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) that affect the level of serotonin in the brain. Older drugs include the antidepressant clomipramine


The is selective filtering between the cerebral blood vessels and the brain?

the blood-brain barrier


What are examples of AADC inhibitors?

Carbidopa and benserazide are examples of AADC inhibitors used in combination with levodopa to prevent its conversion to dopamine outside of the brain. They help increase levodopa's availability in the brain for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.


Does Wellbutrin contain Mao Inhibitors?

Wellbutrin isn't a MAO inhibitor...it works in the brain in a totally different way than MAO inhibitors drugs. Google Wellbutrin and read all about it.


What is the purpose of cholinesterase inhibitors?

Cholinesterase inhibitors are drugs that block the activity of an enzyme in the brain called cholinesterase. Cholinesterase breaks apart the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which is vital for the transmission of nerve impulses.


Are xanthines cholinesterase inhibitors?

No, xanthines are not cholinesterase inhibitors. Xanthines are a group of compounds that include caffeine and theophylline, which act primarily as adenosine receptor antagonists. Cholinesterase inhibitors, on the other hand, are a different class of drugs used to increase the levels of acetylcholine in the brain for the treatment of conditions like Alzheimer's disease.


Which area of the brain do anxiolytic drugs target?

Limbic system and brain stem


What is the mechanism of actions for anxiolytics?

Anxiolytics work by enhancing the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. This leads to a decrease in neuronal excitability, resulting in a calming effect and reduction of anxiety symptoms. Common anxiolytics include benzodiazepines, which bind to GABA receptors, and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), which increase serotonin levels.


What are facts about reuptake?

Reuptake is a process in which neurotransmitters, released into the synaptic cleft, are reabsorbed by the presynaptic neuron after their action is complete. This mechanism helps regulate neurotransmitter levels in the brain, ensuring proper signaling between neurons. Inhibitors of reuptake, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), are commonly used in the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders by increasing the availability of neurotransmitters like serotonin in the synapse. Overall, reuptake plays a critical role in maintaining neurotransmitter balance and influencing mood and behavior.