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Arthritis is a disease causes the joints to become inflamed and painful, sometimes limiting movement and ability to perform day to day tasks. The major symptoms of arthritis are joint pain and stiffness that often increases with age. There are many methods of treatment that can alleviate the symptoms that are present with arthritis and help reduce painful flare ups, however there is no permanent cure for the condition. There are several different types of arthritis, from osteoarthritis to rheumatoid arthritis and fibromyalgia. The goal when treating any arthritis condition is to reduce the problematic symptoms and improve the overall quality of life.

Arthritis sufferers often take medications to help manage their overall pain brought on by the condition. Medications can range from basic pain killers to biologics and corticosteroids, depending upon the type of arthritis being treated.

  • Analgesics- this class of medications includes acetaminophen (Tylenol) and hydrocodone (Lortab, Vicodin). These drugs reduce the pain brought on by arthritis conditions but do not have any effect on the inflammation of the joints. Some of these medications are found over the counter while others require a prescription.
  • Nonsteriodal Anti Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)- medications in this class include ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) and naproxen (Aleve). These are also available in both over the counter and prescription strength versions.
  • Biologics- medications such as Enbrel and Remicade are being used in the treatment of arthritis diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus and fibromyalgia. These drugs require a doctor's prescription and work to relieve joint inflammation and pain.
  • Corticosteroids- a combination of prednisone and cortisone, these drugs are typically prescribed for those patients who suffer from immune system induced arthritis conditions.

While medication often brings some relief, most arthritis sufferers also know that a daily lifestyle of exercise to keep the joints moving and limber is critical to their quality of life. By maintaining a good weight to alleviate extra stress on the affected joints, eating well to be as healthy as possible and getting the appropriate level of exercise, patients can manage their arthritis pain and keep doing the things they like to do.

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13y ago

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