The short answer is the difference in economic styles.
The not so long answer is that all begun with the rise of a Protestantism in the previous century (1500s). Spain and Portugal remain Catholic while Holland and England shifted towards Protestantism. This inevitably cause wars between them. To pay for this wars Holland innovated a whole new financial system that the English later dearly copy.
Equipped with a new religion and economy Holland and England logically needed a new political system that supported both Protestantism and Capitalism. This was to be the key turning point for Spain all mighty power as they remain running their country with a now antiquated political, religious and economic system.
it is Portugal.
Yes. All five major European colonizers in the early 1600s to the early 1800s did this (UK, France, Spain, Portugal, Netherlands). It was part of the Mercantilist Economic System which prevailed at that point.
Spain and Portugal
French and Spain
Portugal, France, Spain, Netherlands, and United Kingdom
Portugal, Spain, France, England, the Netherlands.
Spain, Portugal, New Netherlands, France and England
By the early 1600s, six nations-Spain, Portugal, France, Holland, England, and Sweden-had raised flags and claimed land in America.
Portugal, Spain, Holland (Netherlands), England, France.
Italy, France, Portugal, the Netherlands.
Europe (Spain, Portugal, France, England, the Netherlands).
Portugal spain england france the netherlands
All of them did in your list.
Spain, Portugal, England, France and Netherlands, primarily,
Some European countries that explored America include Spain, Portugal, England, France, and the Netherlands. These countries sent explorers in the 15th and 16th centuries to discover and colonize various regions of the Americas.
spain,england,the netherlands
The countries that participated in the Age of Exploration were Spain, England, Portugal, France, and the Netherlands. Exploration of the New World included the discoveries of Christopher Columbus, the conquest of the Spanish conquistadors in Mexico and Peru, and the founding of the different colonies by the English.