No, he died very early in the Peloponnesian War. Athens' surrender and loss of empire came a decade and a half later.
Pericles had guided Athens into a war with the Peloponnesian League which was led by Sparta. He was confident that the walls of Athens and its superior navy, financed by the empire which Athens had created, would prevail. Two years later Pericles died of a plague which engulfed the Athenians penned up in an unhealthy environment within the city walls. Subsequent populist leaders led the people into risky deviations from his plan, and after another disastrous 25 years of war, Athens surrendered and was stripped of its empire, becoming a second class power.
the death penalty
Pericles did not rule Athens - it was a democracy so the people ruled - attending assemblies every couple of weeks to vote on legislation. Pericles was effectively First Citizen, that is he wielded a lot of influence, but not so much that he had to orchestrate the exile of Thucydides son of Melesias who had organised a political party (first one on record) to oppose him in the assembly. Pericles' influence began in the 450s BCE, and ended with his death in 429 BCE.
Draco
Socrates.
The Athenian leader who died of the plague was Pericles. He played a crucial role in the development of Athenian democracy and the Athenian empire during the Golden Age of Athens. The plague struck Athens during the Peloponnesian War, severely impacting the city and its population, including Pericles, who succumbed to the disease in 429 BCE. His death marked a significant turning point in Athenian politics and leadership.
Pericles was important because he was one of the only Athenian tyrants and he developed the Golden Age of Athens. Rather than leaving his office as Archon, he remained the Athenian leader until his death in 429 BCE. He also funded the creation of the Parthenon and Acropolis.
Pericles led Athens for approximately 15 years, from 461 BC until his death in 429 BC. He was a prominent statesman and general during the Golden Age of Athens and played a crucial role in developing Athenian democracy and expanding the Athenian empire. His leadership was marked by significant cultural and architectural achievements, including the construction of the Parthenon.
Pericles was important because he let all of the male citizens vote and run what they were best at whether they were poor or rich. He believed that if are good at what you like to do, you get the job. He also improved the democracy of Athens and built the Acropolis. He led the Athenian army in the Second Sacred War, the Capture of Gallipoli, the capture of Euboea, and the Samian War. So, in conclusion, Pericles was very important to Athens because he improved many things but, sadly, because of his death, Athens lost their empire.
Before the death of Pericles, after which demagogues led the people astray, leading to defeat in the Peloponnesian War.
First an oligarchy headed by Cimon after the Persian invasion, then briefly Ephialtes who brought back democratic government, then Perricles until his death from the plague, then a series of populists who led the city decline.
He created ostracism, and proposed democracy. Also, when he died within the Athenian long wall, everything went chaotic. That should show how important he was
Pericles had guided Athens into a war with the Peloponnesian League which was led by Sparta. He was confident that the walls of Athens and its superior navy, financed by the empire which Athens had created, would prevail. Two years later Pericles died of a plague which engulfed the Athenians penned up in an unhealthy environment within the city walls. Subsequent populist leaders led the people into risky deviations from his plan, and after another disastrous 25 years of war, Athens surrendered and was stripped of its empire, becoming a second class power.
Pericles died in 429 BCE during the Plague of Athens, which devastated the city during the Peloponnesian War. His death marked the loss of one of Athens’ most influential leaders, leading to a decline in political stability and unity. The Athenian people, already suffering from the effects of war and disease, faced increased turmoil and division, which ultimately weakened their ability to sustain the war effort against Sparta. Pericles' passing signaled a shift in leadership, contributing to the city's eventual decline in power and influence.
After the death of Pericles, he was replaced by Cleon. Under his direction Athens renewed the conflict with Sparta.
the death penalty
Pericles is regarded as the most successful and accomplished statesman of Ancient Greece. He was a general of Athens during its Golden Age, in the time in between the Persian and Peloponnesian wars. He is also remembered as an exceptional orator.