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The power of Augustus was never challenged due to his control of the army. Augustus needed to justify his dismantling of the institutions of the Roman Republic and his creation of his personal rule. He had to do so without appearing that he was becoming a king. Republican Rome equated monarchy with tyranny. Julius Caesar was murdered because he was suspected of trying to become a king. Augustus learnt from this. He showed his power by promoting art which was used as propaganda to glorify and justify his rule. He pretended to be restoring the Roman Republic and to do so he presented himself as the restorer of traditional Roman religion, virtue and morality and through this, the old Roman greatness. He also presented himself as the restorer of the peace the Romans were longing for after years of civil wars. He claimed divine ancestry though his being the adoptive son of Julius Caesar, a divine connection which helped him to justify his rule. Art was a useful instrument to justify and display his rule and power.
Two prime examples of this art are the Ara Pacis (Altar of Peace) and the statue which had been called the Augustus of Prima Porta (after the location where it was found).
The Altar of Peace symbolised the peace which Augustus brought to Rome after he won the last of the civil wars which tore the Roman Republic apart. A frieze on the lower register shows vegetables. This symbolised the abundance and prosperity which the fertile land could bring with Augustus' peace. The frieze on the upper register of the northern facade show a religious procession in a Thanksgiving rite for the peace restored by Augustus. It had the various priests of Roman religion followed by the members of the imperial household. The south facade has the immediate members of Augustus's family, his greatest ally (Agrippa) and the flamines (state priests) dressed for a a solemn occasion. The altar also has images of Roman gods and myths. Augustus liked to portray as the bringer of peace, and the restorer of archaic priesthoods (the flamines) and rites of Roman religion which had been decaying . This was to restore a sense of Roman virtues, probity, traditional values after the rampant corruption of the late Republic as well as Roman pride. With this combination he could make himself look like the saviour of Rome.
The Augustus of Prima Porta is a full body statue in which he wears the cloak of a military commander and a ceremonial armour, which was presumably worn during the celebration of a triumph, and salutes the troops with his raised arm. This portrays him as a triumphant commander. He chose to call himself imperator Caesar Divi Filius.Imperator did not mean emperor. It was a title the troops gave to a victorious military commander after a victory and the portrayal of Augustus as triumphant commander fitted the name he chose for himself. Augustus also made propaganda use of the fact that he was the adoptive son of Julius Caesar (who had been the hero of the people) to gain political support. Caesar had claimed that his family descended from the goddess Venus. He built the Temple of Venus Genitrix and instituted a public cult to Venus as a reminder of this ancestry. After his death, Caesar was deified and the future Augustus decided to call himself Caesar Divi Filius, Son of the Divine Caesar (later he added the mentioned imperator). By the left leg of the statue there is a cupid who rides a dolphin. Cupid was the son of Venus. This was a reminder of his mythical connection to Venus, which was part of his propaganda and a help to justify his rule and power.
What else can I help you with?
What did Augustus Caesar do to display the power of Rome?
iuhier
Who was Rome's first emperor and when did he come to power?
Augustus was Rome's first emperor, and he came to power in 27 BC.
Who came to power after the death of Julius Caesar and eventually became Rome's first emperor?
Octavian ultimately came to power after Julius Caesar's death and became Rome's first emperor. He received the title Augustus, therefore we know him as Caesar Augustus or Augustus Caesar.
When Caesar Augustus came to power which government disappeared from Rome?
When Caesar Augustus came into power the republican or democratic form of government became extinct. Although Augustus kept the appearance of a republic, he kept all the meaningful power for himself.
Which leader transformed rome into the splendid capital of the roman empire?
It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".
When Caesar Augustus came to power what form of government disappeared from Rome.?
When Caesar Augustus came to power, the Triumvirate form of government disappeared from Rome. Augustus reintroduced the Republic to Rome.
When was Rome's power at its peak?
Rome was at its peak of its power during the reign of Augustus.
What did Augustus Caesar do to display the power of Rome?
iuhier
Who was Rome's first emperor and when did he come to power?
Augustus was Rome's first emperor, and he came to power in 27 BC.
Who came to power after the death of Julius Caesar and eventually became Rome's first emperor?
Octavian ultimately came to power after Julius Caesar's death and became Rome's first emperor. He received the title Augustus, therefore we know him as Caesar Augustus or Augustus Caesar.
When Caesar Augustus came to power which government disappeared from Rome?
When Caesar Augustus came into power the republican or democratic form of government became extinct. Although Augustus kept the appearance of a republic, he kept all the meaningful power for himself.
Which leader transformed rome into the splendid capital of the roman empire?
It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".It was Augustus. He "found Rome brick and left it marble".
When was Romulus Augustus pushed out of power?
Romulus Augustus lost his power in 476 AD, which is considered the fall of the western Roman empire and the end of ancient Rome.
Why Augustus divde rome?
Augustus did not divide Rome, it was Diocletian who divided the empire.
Which group was in power with Ancient Rome?
During the Republic it was the Senate, then after Augustus became Emperor, there was a long line of Emperors who were in charge of Rome.
What government disappeared in Rome when Caesar Augustus came to power?
the republic was the government that disappeared when Caesar Augustus replaced it with the principate.
Did Augustus found Rome?
No; Rome was founded by Romulus. Augustus was Rome's second Emperor, or the first, depending on whether Julius Caesar is counted. Though he is sometimes known as 'Romulus Augustus', Augustus is not the same individual who founded Rome. Augustus did, however, officially found the Roman Empire.
