How did France's American colonies differ from Spain's American colonies?

Answer 1

France's American colonies were primarily focused on fur trading and had relatively cooperative relationships with Indigenous peoples, often engaging in alliances and intermarriages. In contrast, Spain's American colonies emphasized extraction of mineral wealth and agricultural production, leading to more aggressive conquest and colonization practices. Additionally, Spain established a more rigid colonial administration and societal structure, while France maintained a more flexible approach to governance and cultural integration. Overall, these differences shaped the economic and social dynamics of their respective colonies.