How did nationalism contribute to the outbreak of world war i?

Answer 1

Nationalism significantly contributed to the outbreak of World War I by intensifying rivalries among European nations and fostering a sense of competition and superiority. Ethnic groups sought independence and self-determination, leading to tensions in multi-ethnic empires like Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand by a nationalist from Serbia acted as a catalyst, igniting existing animosities and alliances, ultimately spiraling into a large-scale conflict. Nationalistic fervor encouraged countries to mobilize quickly and support their allies, escalating the war.

Answer 2

Nationalism contributed to the outbreak of World War I by fostering intense pride and competition among nations, particularly in Europe. Ethnic groups sought independence and self-determination, leading to tensions, especially in the Balkans. This fervent nationalism heightened rivalries, particularly between major powers like Germany, France, and Austria-Hungary, ultimately culminating in alliances that drew multiple countries into conflict after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. The desire for national glory and dominance further escalated the situation, making war seem inevitable.