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The Holy Crusades began in 1096 when Pope Urban II announced at Clermont that the Latin West would be sending a relieving force to the Byzantine Emperor Alexius I in the east. The First Crusade captured Jerusalem in 1099. The Second Crusade took place in 1147-48 and was led by Emperor Conrad of Germany and King Louis VII of France. The Third Crusade was led by Richard I of England and took place from 1189 and 1191. The Fourth Crusade was lead by Boniface of Monferrat and Dodge Enrico Dandolo against Byzantium in 1204. The Fifth Crusade, led by King John of Jerusalem and Pelagio of Albano took place in from 1217-1221. The Sixth Crusade was led by Emperor Frederick II in 1229. The Seventh Crusade was led by King Louis IX of France from 1248-54. The Eighth and final Crusade was again Louis' and occurred in 1270.
What else can I help you with?
Who benefited from the Crusades?
the people who benefited from the crusades were europeans
What were the dates of the crusades?
there have been many crusades, which one's
Who controlled the holy land in the middle ages?
at the end of the crusades the Muslim's had control over the holy land -- In the end of what? Without specifying an accurate timetable, nothing more useful can be said.
How many organized crusades set out from Europe between 1096 and 1291?
There were 8 crusades between 1096 and 1291.
Why were serfs treated better after the crusades?
Feudalism broke down after the crusades
What year did the crusades end?
The Crusades were a series of campaigns spanning from 1095 to 1291.
In the end who won the crusades?
The Muslims
Who one the crusade in the end?
there were many crusades. i think 5 but the majority of the crusades the Muslims won.
Which religious group was in control of the holy land at the end of the crusades?
The Muslims controlled the Holy Land after the crusades ended.
What best describes the results of the Crusades by the end of the 13th century?
The Crusades had accomplished few of the goals that were set out by the pope
By the end of the crusades who controls the Holy Land?
The Muslims.
When did the Crusades begin and when did they end?
They hagan in 1095 and ended in 1204
When did the first crusade end?
The first crusades ended in 1099
The Pope thought the Crusades would end?
feudal fighting
Who benefited the least you the crusades?
Christians benefited the least out of the crusades. Millions of people died, and the "holy land" was still in Muslim control at the end.
What year did Crusade end?
The Crusades were a series of campaigns spanning from 1095 to 1291.
What was the chief of the crusades?
TO spread ChristianityTo retake the Holy Land of Jerusalem off of the Muslim Arabs. There were many Crusades. Towards the end they grew too expensive and ended.
