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The Missouri Compromise of 1820 established a critical balance between free and slave states by admitting Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state. It also drew a line at the 36°30′ latitude, designating the territory north of this line as free and the territory south of it as open to slavery. This division effectively reshaped the political landscape of the United States, intensifying the sectional conflict that would eventually lead to the Civil War. The compromise influenced westward expansion and the future admission of states, impacting the overall map of the nation.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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