The Roman Empire's initial sporadic persecution of Christians, marked by brutal measures like executions and martyrdoms, paradoxically strengthened and galvanized the faith, fostering a sense of community and identity among believers. As the empire transitioned to embracing Christianity, particularly after Emperor Constantine's Edict of Milan in 313 AD, the religion gained legitimacy and state support, leading to its rapid spread and integration into Roman culture. This shift allowed Christianity to evolve from a marginalized sect to the dominant religion, shaping its doctrines and practices in ways that aligned with imperial power. Ultimately, this transformation facilitated Christianity's establishment as a central institution within Western civilization.
Axum had protected Muslims from persecution
Christianity
It was a process, rather than an event. It was the spread of Christianity
Pretty much every thing other than religion...
They both focused on religion
Axum had protected Muslims from persecution
religion
They are the same thing. Muslims are the followers of the religion of Islam.
religion
The Byzantine Empire.
Buddhism, Jainism
Islamic
Religion
He spread Greek culture such as the Greek language and religion.
Christianity
Islam as a religion expanded as the Islamic Empires expanded through conquest and where Islamic merchants met with receptive cultures outside of the Islamic Empires.
Numerous empires such as the various Caliphates (Umayyad, Abbassid, Buyid, Idrissid, Fatimid, Samanid, Safavid, etc.) and modern States around the world have Islam as their major religion. These disparate places and empires are usually called "Islamic Civilization".