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The Spanish encomienda system was similar to feudalism in that it established a hierarchical structure where landholders (encomenderos) were granted control over a specific number of Indigenous people, much like feudal lords were given land and vassals in exchange for military service. Both systems relied on a reciprocal relationship where the upper class provided protection or governance in return for labor and tribute from the lower class. Additionally, both systems reinforced social stratification and economic dependency, with the elite benefiting from the labor of those beneath them.

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What was the encomienda system in the Spanish colonies most similar to A mercantilism B Feudalism C a corporate colony D chattel slavery E enlightened absolutism?

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The Encomienda system required Spanish colonists to care for the native people.


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The Encomienda system required Spanish colonists to care for the native people.


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The encomienda system and European feudalism were both hierarchical systems that organized society and labor through land ownership and obligations. In the encomienda system, Spanish colonizers were granted the right to extract labor and tribute from Indigenous people in exchange for protection and Christianization, resembling the feudal lords' responsibilities to their vassals. Both systems relied on a class structure where the elites held power over the lower classes, leading to exploitation and economic dependency. Additionally, both frameworks facilitated the consolidation of wealth and land among a small group of individuals at the expense of the laboring population.


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The system used by the Spanish crown to grant land and labor to Spanish settlers in the Americas was known as the encomienda system. Under this system, Spanish settlers were given land and granted control over the indigenous population living on that land, in exchange for their loyalty and the obligation to protect and Christianize the native inhabitants.


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