In the 1980s, Mikhail Gorbachev implemented reforms such as glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring) to revitalize the Soviet economy and society. These policies aimed to increase transparency and encourage economic innovation but ultimately led to greater public dissent and national movements within various Soviet republics. The resulting political instability contributed to the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, marking the end of the Cold War. Gorbachev's attempts to modernize the USSR had far-reaching consequences, both domestically and internationally.
Mikhail Gorbachev.
Mikhail Gorbachev became the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and thus the leader of the USSR, in 1985.
Mikhail Gorbachev
The final leader of the communist soviet union was Mikhail Gorbachev.
Mikhail Gorbachev
Mikhail Gorbachev.
Mikhail Gorbachev became the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and thus the leader of the USSR, in 1985.
Mikhail Gorbachev
The final leader of the communist soviet union was Mikhail Gorbachev.
it weakend the soviet economy and encouraged mikhail gorbachev to promte reform in the Soviet Union
Mikhail Gorbachev
Mikhail Gorbachev is a former Soviet statesman, the 7th and last leader of the Soviet Union.
Mikhail Gorbachev
Mikhail Gorbachev
Mikhail Gorbachev
soviet union
Mikhail Gorbachev