Types of Micro-Irrigation:
improving irrigation methods
Same as a modern irrigation system but built a long time ago
Ancient irrigation systems can be broadly categorized into several types, including surface irrigation, subsurface irrigation, and flood irrigation. Each of these methods was adapted to specific environmental conditions and agricultural needs. Additionally, techniques like terrace farming and canal systems were also developed in various civilizations to manage water effectively. Overall, the diversity of ancient irrigation methods reflects the ingenuity of early agricultural societies.
They lived in the desert with the Nile as the only source of life -- irrigation for growing crops, so they could eat, canals and the Nile also used for transport of people and goods, sometimes pieces of architecture.
In modern Egypt, food is primarily grown using a combination of traditional farming methods and advanced agricultural technologies. The government has invested in irrigation projects, such as the Toshka Project, to expand arable land and improve water management. Greenhouses and hydroponics are increasingly utilized to optimize crop yields and minimize resource use. Additionally, the use of genetically modified crops and modern fertilizers helps enhance productivity and address food security challenges.
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There are several irrigation methods-Sprinkler irrigationDrip IrrigationIrrigation through tubewells and motors etc.
methods of irrigation means the different methods by which u can perform agriculture(farming).
in the older irrigation method there would have been an anormous waste of water which is a disadvantage.in the newer irrigation method,there is conservation of money,land space and water too.
modern farming methods include farm machinery,diesel,pesticides, fertilizers,h.y.v seeds and under irrigation canals,pump sets electricity,dams.
what are the new methods agriculture in kerala?
Most irrigation methods are inefficient because water often evaporates or seeps into the ground before it reaches the crops.
In Haryana, various irrigation practices are employed to enhance agricultural productivity. The primary methods include canal irrigation, which utilizes a vast network of canals derived from the Sutlej and Ghaggar rivers, and tube well irrigation, where groundwater is extracted using electric or diesel pumps. Additionally, drip and sprinkler irrigation systems are gaining popularity for their efficiency in water use, especially for horticultural crops. Traditional methods, such as flood irrigation, are also used, though modern practices are increasingly being adopted to conserve water resources.
Modern agricultural practices include use of HYVS, fertilizers and new types of ploughing and irrigation methods. HYVS are High Yielding Variety of Seeds. They increase the crop yield.
Flooding
The ancient sumerians developed the very first methods of irrigation.
Agricultural modernization refers to the transformation of agriculture from subsistence farming to commercial farming by use of modern methods of farming such as use of tractors, fertilizers,irrigation and others